Vitamins & Minerals
Nutrients
Supplements
Hydration
Game-Day Eats
100
This vitamin or mineral helps build strong bones that athletes depend on, and is a must for protecting against stress fractures.

What is Calcium?

100

This nutrient is found in the following foods: fish, lean meats, poultry, eggs, dairy, nuts, soy, and peanut butter.

What is protein?

100

Steroids can cause these mental health problems.

What are depression and serious mood swings.

100

Even a mild form of this can affect an athlete's physical and mental performance.

What is dehydration?

100

A full meal should be eaten this many hours before activities and competitions.

What is 3-4 hours?

200

This vitamin or mineral carries oxygen to muscles.

What is iron?

200

This type of nutrient can be found in fruits, vegetables, and grains.

What are Carbohydrates?

200

These kind of steroids can cause unwanted side effects such as testicular shrinkage and baldness in males, and facial hair growth in girls.

What are Anabolic steroids.

200

Drinks containing this substance should be avoided, as large amounts of it can cause increased heart rate and blood pressure.

What is caffeine?

200

Food on game day should be high in this nutrient, moderate in this nutrient, and low in this nutrient.

What is carbs, then protein, and then fats?

300

This mineral is obtained through eating lean meats, fish, poultry, leafy green vegetables, and some cereals.

What is Iron?

300

This nutrient is found in vegetable oils, fish, nuts, seeds, whole milk, cheese, and butter.

What are fats?

300

This type of tablet are sometimes taken to avoid dehydration. In actuality this tablet can lead to dehydration.

What are salt tablets.

300

Avoid drinking carbonated drinks or juice because they could give you this while training or competing.

What is a stomach ache?

300

These food containing easy to digest carbs are better for a lighter meal when there are 3 hours or less until an activity or sports competition.

What are fruits, crackers, or bread?

400

This vitamin or mineral is obtained through foods like low-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese.

What is calcium?

400

This nutrient can slow digestion and should be avoided in a 2-3 hour timeframe before exercise or sports competition.

What are fats?

400

Too much salt can cause these symptoms.

What are nausea, vomiting, cramps, and diarrhea, as well as damaging the stomach lining.

Must correctly answer at least 2 symptoms.

400

Sports drinks are no better than water for your body unless you are working out or competing for longer that this time frame.

What is 60-90 minutes?

400

Experts recommend eating within this time frame after intensive activity.

What is 30 minutes?

500

This nutrient is said to be required in huge amounts to build large, strong muscles. However in reality most teens get plenty of this nutrient for muscle growth through a healthy diet.

What is protein?

500

These nutrients should be eaten in the 30 minute window after intensive activity, and after 2 hours.

What is lean proteins and carbs?

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