A process in which new substances are formed.
Chemical reaction
A substance that releases hydrogen ions (H⁺) in water.
Acids
What is the pH of a base?
Greater than 7
A common indicator of a chemical reaction.
It is a life process wherein carbon dioxide, water, and light are combined to form new products such as glucose and oxygen gas.
Photosynthesis
What happens to atoms during a chemical reaction?
In what common household substances is acetic acid can be found?
Vinegar
What color does red litmus paper turn in a base?
Blue
What does the appearance of bubbles usually indicate?
Gas is produced.
Which type of chemical reaction wherein one compound breaks down into two products?
Decomposition
What is the product from the reaction of metal to water?
Rust
What is PH level of an acid?
Less than 7
A substance that produces hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in water or accepts hydrogen ions (H⁺).
Base
A solid that forms from a liquid during a chemical reaction.
Precipitate
Which environmental process or chemical reaction releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
Combustion
What is the name of the product when sodium reacts with chlorine?
Sodium chloride or table salt.
What color does blue litmus paper turn in an acid?
Red
What is the PH of neutral solutions?
Seven (7)
Which indicator is easiest to observe in the reaction between vinegar and baking soda?
Which gas is needed for combustion?
Oxygen gas
What is the chemical formula of glucose?
C6H12O6
Hydrochloric acid is commercially known as?
Muriatic acid
What are the products of acid and base when combined together?
Salt and water
Which indicator shows that energy is involved in a chemical reaction?
Temperature change or light production
What two substances are needed for iron to rust?
Oxygen and water