The Europeans first became interested in Africa while engaging in this type of trade.
What is the slave trade?
100
This concept is characterized by showing loyalty to a group with whom one shares a common history, culture, and/or religion.
What is nationalism?
100
This name was given to the official policy of racial segregation in South Africa.
What is apartheid?
100
This is a group of people who share a belief system in a god or gods, with a specific set of rituals and literature.
What is religious group?
100
In this type of economy, everything is produced by the government, regardless of market demand.
What is command?
200
These are the three countries that gained there independence from the British Empire.
What are Kenya, South Africa, and Nigeria?
200
This European nation was the last nation to colonize South Africa.
What is Great Britain?
200
This was Nelson Mandela's political party.
What is the African National Congress?
200
This is a group of people who share cultural ideas and beliefs that have been a part of their community for generations.
What is an ethnic group?
200
In this type of economy, private producers make whatever the consumer demands that will produce a profit.
What is market?
300
This is the reason many African countries gained there freedom from the British.
What is the British Empire withdrawing and shrinking back to the British Isles in the early to mid 1900s.
300
This nation suffered a religious conflict between Muslims and Christians after their independence, in the form of Biafra looking to secede into a seperate country.
What is Nigeria?
300
This man was the first black president of South Africa.
Who is Nelson Mandela?
300
This ethnic group helped spread Islam in Africa by leading caravans across the Sahara desert to trade gold and salt.
Who are the Arabs?
300
In what type of political system is power shared among the different levels of government?
What is federal?
400
Tell us how the partitioning of Africa led to years of conflict and civil war on the African continent.
What is that the Europeans did not take into account the differences of the African people when creating the artificial political boundaries?
400
This East-African nation was criticized after their independence for setting up a government that was controlled by one party.
What is Kenya?
400
This South African president began to repeal the apartheid laws in 1990.
Who is F.W. de Klerk?
400
The migrations of this ethnic group are important because they covered a large part of Africa. Their language and culture dates back thousands of years.
Who are the Bantu?
400
In this type of government, a small group of people exercise control, usually for corrupt and selfish purposes.
What is an oligarchy?
500
List four reasons for European imperialism in Africa.
What are raw materials, work of christian missionaries, protection of transportation routes to other territories, & markets to increase wealth and importance?
500
These are the two groups of people who gained their independence in 1934 and 1994, respectively.
Who are the White Minority and the Black Majority?
500
This was Nelson Mandela’s attitude toward people who had been responsible for the old government of South Africa.
What is that he wanted the races of South Africa to work together in the new government?
500
List the three African ethnic groups that are known for practicing traditional religions.
Who are the Bantu, the Swahili, & the Ashanti?
500
The main goal of this movement was to get the Africans to think of themselves as one people and to work together.