The Sumerians
Empires
Phoenica
Mesopotamia
Vocab
100

A grand temple built by the Sumerians.

Ziggarat

100

A forced payment made to a ruler.

Tribute

100

A new territory

Colony

100

"Land Between the Rivers"

Mesopotamia

100

A group of letters that stand for sound.

Alphabet

200

A writing system developed by the Sumerians that used wedge-shaped marks.

Cuneiform

200

It is theorized that this king built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon for his wife, who missed the trees and gardens of her country.

King Nebuchadnezzar

200

To trade

Exchange

200

The two rivers associated with Mesopotamia.

Eurphrates and Tigris rivers

200

A set of official rules; a system of principles or rules.

A code.

300

This is considered the worlds oldest known story.

The Epic of Gilgamesh

300

This first empire developed in northern Mesopotamia.

Akkadian empire

300

This empire was responsible for the defeat of the Phoenician empire and the destruction of Carthage.

The Roman Empire

300

A group of many different lands under one ruler.

Empire

300

To remove

Extract

400

His laws supported the belief of "an eye for an eye".

Hammurabi

400

The Assyrian King Ashurbanipal built one of the first libraries in this city.

Nineveh

400

This played a major role in Phoenician culture.

The sea and trade

400

What are the two main "seas" that the Fertile Crescent border? 

Mediterranean Sea and the Persian Gulf

400

Catch or accuse

Ensnare

500

The Sumarians created a numerical system based on this number.

60

500

This king formed the worlds first empire.

King Sargon

500

The Phoenicians settled in this area of Mesopotamia.

Levant

500

Name 5 of the present day countries  the Fertile Crescent extends through.

Turkey, Kuwait, Syria, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Isreal, and Jordan.

500

Chopped or cut

Hewn

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