Knee Joint
Muscles
Special Tests
Care
Injuries
100

What does ACL stand for?

Anterior cruciate ligament!

100

Which muscle is on top?

Semitendinosus or Semimembranosus?

SemiTendinosus!

100

Name one test for the ACL?

Anterior drawer or Lachmans!

100

What are ways to prevent knee injuries?

Bracing, proper shoe wear, strengthening, balance, and more

100

Which injury is most indicated by a sudden pop?

ACL!

200

Name 2 knee fat pads?

Infrapatellar and Suprapatellar!

200

Where does the IT band run from?

From the tensor fascia lata to the tibia!

200

Which test is used for the MCL?

Valgus force test!

200
How long is the time frame for RTP for an ACL injury?

6 months!

200

Which injury appears after 48-72 hours?

Meniscal tear!

300

What are the ligaments on the medial and lateral side of the knee?

Collateral Ligaments!
300

What is the function of the sartorius?

Knee flextion

300

What test is used for the LCL?

Varus stress test!

300

How long does the healing process take for a meniscal removal?

4 weeks!

300

S/S of Loose Bodies?

Locking/Popping of the knee and instability/giving way!

400

Which Meniscus is injured more?

Medial Meniscus!

400

What muscles are included with the Pes Anserine?

Gracilis, Sartorius, and Semitendinosus!

400

What is the Sag test used for?

PCL!

400

How long does it take to heal for a Meniscal repair?

Several months!
400

What is the tibial tuberosity enlargement syndrome as kids grow rapidly?

Osgood-Schlatter!

500

What is the name of the joint connecting the patella and the femur?

Patellofemoral!

500

How many hamstrings are there?

3

500

What is Mcmurrays/Apleys compression test used for?

Meniscus!

500

What is the immediate care for an ACL tear and why?

RICE immediately to control swelling!

500

What injury occurs when the athlete decelerates, plants foot, and cuts in the opposite direction?

Acute patellar dislocation!

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