Early Battles
Declaration of Independence
Important People
Turning Points
Vocabulary
100

This early battle proved Americans could fight bravely, even though the British won.

What is the Battle of Bunker Hill?

100

He wrote most of the Declaration.

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

100

He commanded the Continental Army.

Who is George Washington?

100

Washington crossed this river on Christmas night to surprise the Hessians.

What is the Delaware River?

100

Rights people are born with.

What are natural rights?

200

Washington forced the British to leave this city after placing cannons on the hills.

What is Boston?

200

The introduction to the Declaration is called this.

What is the preamble?

200

His pamphlet Common Sense convinced many colonists to support independence.

Who is Thomas Paine?

200

This battle boosted American morale after many defeats.

What is the Battle of Trenton?

200

Rights that cannot be taken away.

What are unalienable rights?

300

he Continental Army suffered a major defeat here in August 1776.

What is the Battle of Long Island?

300

These are the complaints listed against King George III.

What are grievances?

300

He proposed that the colonies should be “free and independent states.”

Who is Richard Henry Lee?

300

Washington fooled Cornwallis by leaving these burning.

What are campfires?

300

A ruler who abuses power.

A ruler who abuses power.

400

This American spy said he regretted having only one life to lose for his country.

Who is Nathan Hale?

400

According to the Declaration, people can do this if a government fails to protect their rights.

What is change or replace the government?

400

This Jewish immigrant helped finance the war effort.

Who is Haym Salomon?

400

This battle convinced France to join the war.

What is the Battle of Saratoga?

400

Soldiers paid to fight for another country.

What are mercenaries?

500

Washington’s army retreated across this river into Pennsylvania.

What is the Delaware River?

500

Congress approved the Declaration on this date.

What is July 4, 1776?

500

This British general’s failed plan led to the American victory at Saratoga.

Who is John Burgoyne?

500

France joined the war in this year.

What is 1778?

500

When a navy blocks ports so ships can’t enter or leave.

What is a blockade?

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