Organic molecules
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
DNA
100
This functional group has a carbonyl (C=O) in the middle of the carbon chain.
What is a keytone?
100
5 carbons are found in this monosaccharide. What Is the name for this sugar.
What is a pentose sugar?
100
These are the monomers of lipids.
What is glycerol and fatty acids?
100
Amino acids are the monomer of this biomolecule.
What is a protein?
100
Nucleotides are the monomers of this biomolecule.
What is a nucleic acid?
200
This functional group has a carbonyl at the terminal end of a carbon chain and an alcohol attached to the carbonyl carbon.
What is a carboxyl?
200
Sucrose is produced by these two monomers.
What is glucose and fructose?
200
organic compounds always contain these two elements?
What is carbon and hydrogen?
200
This structure forms a helix or pleated sheet of a protein shape.
What is a secondary structure?
200
Two types of nucleic acids are.
What is DNA and RNA?
300
This functional group has a hydroxide (-OH) singly bonded to a carbon in the parent chain.
What is a hydroxyl?
300
This is the storage molecule in animals?
What is glycogen?
300
This is another name for the phospholipid bilayer.
What is the fluid mosaic?
300
The four different types of levels create protein structure
What is primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary
300
These nucleotides have 2 hydrogen bonds present.
What is adenine and thymine?
400
These types of bonds make the molecule water-soluble
What is a polar covalent bond?
400
This polysaccharide forms the exoskeleton of insects and crustaceans.
What is chitin?
400
This type of fatty acid has double bonds.
What is an unsaturated fatty acid?
400
The name of the bond that hold amino acids together.
What is a peptide bond
400
These nucleotides have 3 hydrogen bonds present.
What is Guanine and cytosine?
500
This synthesis joins two smaller molecules to form a large molecule and produces H2O.
What is Dehydration synthesis?
500
glucose + galactose = this polymer.
What is lactose?
500
what was the disease caused by an increase of low density lipoproteins?
What is atherosclerosis?
500
Hemoglobin is an example of this protein structure.
What is quaternary structure?
500
Three subunits of a nucleotide.
What is a phosphate group, a ribose sugar, and nitrogen containing base.
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