The doctrine that Jesus Christ is truly present in his Body and Blood under the form of bread and wine in the Eucharist
What is Real Presence?
In the old testament, ___ and ___ were offered in sacrifices among the 1st fruits of earth
Bread and wine
"Master, to whom shall we go?"
Peter
In the New Covenant, the "___ of ___" at the end of the Jewish Passover added to the joy of the celebration
"cup of blessing"
At the last supper, Jesus commanded the apostles to...
"do this in memory of me"
A call, request, or supplication for God's help
What is Invocation?
at what wedding did Jesus convert the water into wine?
Cana
"Do this in memory of me"
Jesus
In 1562, the ___ of ___ defined the Eucharist as "an unbloody sacrifice"
Council of trent
Who wrote in the second century and provided an eye witness account of Eucharistic celebrations in the early church
St. Justin martyr
Also known as the Perousia, the time when Jesus will return to earth, the Kingdom of God will be fully established, and victory over evil will be complete
What is the second coming of Christ?
How can you obtain eternal life?
you must eat the flesh and drink his blood
"When he who presides has given thanks and the people have responded, those who we call deacons give to those present the "eucharisted" bread, wine, and water and take them to those who are absent
St. Justin
When Jesus first announced the Eucharist to his disciples, his explination ___ and ____ them.
shocked and divided
The Eucharist remains the center of...
Church life
An Antiphon, usually from a psalm, that is sung when the priest enters the church and approaches the altar
What is introit?
What are the three ways the Eucharist is a sacramental sacrifice?
1. Thanksgiving and praise to the father 2. the sacrificial memorial of Christ and his body 3.the presence of Christ by the power of his word and of his spirit
"thereby he constituted them priest of the New testament"
Over time, different ___ ___ began to develop
liturgical rights
Where did the pattern of the Eucharist continue to evolve until the sixth century?
The prayer appointed for the day or feast that concludes the Introductory Rites before the Liturgy of the Word begins
What is collect?
Is each Eucharist a new sacrament?
No
"The church continues to reproduce this sacrifice in the sacrament of the altar so well known to believers where in it is evident to them that in what she offers she herself is offered"
City of God
Jesus' gesture at the last supper is the ultimate Thanksgiving to the father for his ___, for his ___
love; mercy
When was the council of Trent
1545 - 1563