First form of psychotherapy; Its goal is to reveal unconscious/repressed conflicts (insight)
Psychoanalysis
Evidence‑based treatments that focus on identifying and changing learned behaviors
Behavior Therapy
thinking error; negative and unrealistic though
Cognitive distortion
focuses on helping people achieve their potential and its goal is to increase self-awareness and acceptance through focus on conscious thoughts
Humanistic Therapy
Treatment with biological or medical methods to relieve symptoms
Biomedical Therapy
Talking about anything that comes to mind
Free association
What is the goal of Behavior Therapy?
Change disordered behavior
How you think determines how you feel and act; Can change feelings of distress by changing how you thin
Cognitive Therapies
Who development client-centered therapy
Carl Rogers
What type of medication is used to treat Schizophrenia & Other Severe Thought Disorders
Antipsychotics
Patient talks about what happened in their dream (manifest content) and therapist interprets underlying meaning of dream (latent content)
Dream interpretation
learning new response to stimulus which previously had undesired behavior
counterconditioning
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a _____ based therapy
Skills
What is client-centered therapy
emphasized the client taking control of their own life to identify conflicts and understand feelings
What type of medication is used to treat Depression and Anxiety Disorders
Anti-depressants (SSRI) and Anti-anxiety agents
Transference
Patient projects positive or negative feelings for people in their life onto therapist
What does behavior therapy NOT focus on
No concern for why the disordered behavior started
What two skills make up Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
cognitive + behavioral
What are three Client-Centered Therapy Techniques
1. Active listening
2. Unconditional positive regard
3. Genuineness, empathy, and acceptance towards clients
What type of medication is used to treat Bipolar Disorder
Mood stabilizers
Who developed Psychoanalysis
Sigmund Freud
Used to stop undesirable behavior by pairing with an aversive stimulus
Aversive Conditioning
What are the three goals of CBT
1. Identify cognitive distortions & replace with healthier thoughts
2. Identify self-defeating behaviors & replace with healthier behaviors
3. Learn problem-solving skills for future problems
Define one of three of Client-Centered Therapy Techniques
1. Active listening – therapist acknowledges, restates, and clarifies what the client expresses
2. Unconditional positive regard – therapist does not judge clients and simply accepts and appreciates them for who they are
3. Genuineness, empathy, and acceptance towards clients – helps the client become more accepting of themselves, which results in personal growth
What type of medication is used to treat ADHD
Stimulants