Vocabulary
Early Americans
MesoAmerica
North American Natives
100

People who move from place to place looking for food. 

What is Nomadic?

100

Land Bridge that connected Asia to North America.

What is Beringia?

100

Built stone head monuments and drainage systems. 

What are the Olmec?

100

A Tum-tum.

What is a waterfall?

200

Practice of supplying crops with water in a dry area. 

What is irrigation? 

200

Several periods of extreme cold.

What is an ice age?

200

Was a theocracy with a 365-day calendar. 

What is the Maya?

200

A large city of natives with a population above or near 10,000, located near St. Louis in modern times. 

What is Cahokia? 

300

People’s shared values, beliefs, traditions, and behaviors.

What is Culture?

300

Invention that allowed native peoples to start settling North and South America and making pottery and cloth. 

What is farming?

300

Militaristic describes the Aztecs and this other Mesoamerican civilization.

What is the Inca?

300

Name of an organization of natives where all members must agree to pass decisions. 

What is the Iroquois League?

or

 What is the Grand Council of the Iroquois League?

400

A complex or highly developed society.

What is civilization?

400

Large game animals they relied on began to die off.

What is prehistoric Americans expanding their food choices?

(I will judge how close)

400

Mountain fortress devoted to religious practices.

What is Machu Picchu?

400

Location of native peoples that built large earthworks, some in the shape of animals. 

(Hint: name both valleys)

What is the Mississippi and Ohio River valleys?

(I will be the judge of how close.)

500

A narrow passage of water between two large bodies of water.

What is a strait?

500

Two climate events that allowed the migration of people from Asia to the Americas.

(Hint: think lowering/rising; need both)

What is lowering sea levels?

What is lowering temperatures? 

500

Access to large quantities of enslaved labor and human sacrifices that were used for an abundant harvest.

What is Aztec conquest?

500

Region name for farmers who lived in permanent villages.

Hint: regional name, not people-specific

What is the northeastern woodlands?

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