x3 Facts
3 x 2
6
2 x 4
8
An array has 3 rows with 4 in each row. How many objects are in the array?
12
Complete the equation:
3 × 4 = 4 × ___
3 × 4 = 4 × 3
Complete the equation:
6 × 3 = (5 × 3) + (___ × 3)
6 × 3 = (5 × 3) + (1 × 3)
4 x 3
12
5 x 4
20
An array has 5 rows of 3. What multiplication equation represents the array?
5 x 3 = 15
Complete the equation:
5 × 3 = ___ × 5
5 × 3 = 3 × 5
Complete the equation:
7 × 4 = (5 × 4) + (___ × 4)
7 × 4 = (5 × 4) + (2 × 4)
6 x 3
18
7 x 4
28
An array has 4 rows of 6. What repeated-addition expression represents it?
6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = 24
Complete the equation:
4 × 7 = 7 × ___
4 × 7 = 7 × 4
Solve using break apart:
8 × 3 = (5 × 3) + (3 × 3)
= 15 + ___
= ___
8 × 3 = (5 × 3) + (3 × 3)
= 15 + 9
= 24
8 x 3
24
8 x 4
32
An array has 7 rows of 3. Give TWO expressions that describe the array.
7 × 3 and 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
If 8 × 3 = 24, what related multiplication equation can you write using the commutative property?
3 x 8 = 24
Which TWO expressions equal 6 × 4?
A. (5 × 4) + (1 × 4)
B. (4 × 4) + (2 × 4)
C. (3 × 4) + (2 × 4)
D. (5 × 3) + (1 × 3)
A. (5 x 4) + (1 x 4)
B. (4 x 4) + (2 x 4)
9 x 3
27
9 x 4
36
An array has 3 rows and 8 columns. Give TWO multiplication expressions that can represent the same array.
3 × 8 and 8 × 3
True or false? Explain.
9 × 4 = 4 × 9
True. Both equal 36. The factors switched order, but the product stayed the same.
Maya doesn't know 9 × 4, but she knows 5 × 4 and 4 × 4. Use those facts to find 9 × 4.
9 × 4 = (5 × 4) + (4 × 4)
= 20 + 16
= 36