Processes
Location of Transcription in Eukaryotes
What is the nucleus?
Amino Acids
What is the building blocks of Proteins
mRNA
What is a product of transcription?
transcription
What is the process that happens before translation can occur?
Job of large subunit in ribosome
What is where peptide bonds form?
The cytoplasm
What is the location of translation?
Non-Coding regions of DNA
What are introns?
Type of bond between the bases in DNA
What are Hydrogen bonds?
Bonds that hold the monomers or proteins
This is read to see which amino acids should be added in a chain.
Codon
Role of RNA polymerase
What is building mRNA
____ splice RNA
What are snRNPs?
mRNA is almost identical to _____ strand
What is coding or non-template strand?
protein synthesis
What is a process that happens after transcription and during translation?
3 sites on a ribsome where tRNA's fit in
What is A, P, and E site?
resembles tRNA but brings no amino acid
What is a release factor?
Has a sequence of three nucleotides that can base-pair with the mRNA codon
What is anti-codon?
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A poly-petptide amino acid chain
What is the product of translation?
What is the E-site
Amino acids are added to the ____ end of the polypeptide
What is carboxyl end or c-terminus
Bonds that hold together the backbone of DNA
Eukaryotes use ____ instead of sigma in transcription
What are general transcription factors?
Change in nucleotide sequence that results in early stop codon
What is nonsense mutation?
Ribosome slides one codon towards the 3' end of the mRNA
What is translocation?