The three branches of the government which can exist at the federal, state, and local level.
What are the legislative, executive, and judicial branches?
These problems address the three Ps: people, processes, and performance.
What are management problems?
Concept of similar outcomes coming from varying policy tools
What is equifinality?
The level of government that administers elections.
What is local government?
This Wilipino got her start on Disney Channel, but is now known for her Grammy Award-winning music after her record-setting debut in 2021.
Who is Olivia Rodrigo?
An issue that can be addressed by government intervention.
What is a policy problem?
A colloquial term describing the tedious paperwork and obstacles people face when interacting with bureaucracies
What is red tape?
A type of policy tool where the government can involve markets, third parties, and outside actors.
What is an indirect policy tool?
The title of a state-level official that governs election policy.
What is the State Chief Election Official (CEO)?
This artist is half Puerto Rican and half Filipino, and makes popular music that takes inspiration from soul, R&B, funk, and hip hop.
Who is Bruno Mars?
A system of government where the state and federal governments share responsibilities for addressing certain policy problems.
What is cooperative federalism?
What is the acquisitive model of bureaucracy?
What is Environmental Regulation?
Geographical separations made to organize voters, each one tended to by one election office.
What are precincts?
This Filipino actress has appeared in the most popular Disney Channel movie series and has also been cast as the female lead in various Netflix Christmas Rom-Coms.
Who is Vanessa Hudgens?
Federal regulations that require action from the states that come with penalties for states that don't follow them.
What are unfunded mandates?
The specific system of promoting federal servants based on their loyalty to a political party.
What is the Spoils System?
(Political Patronage doesn't count, as it is the strategy, not the system ;P)
A broad action that can include policy instruments, but more generally refers to changes made to public policy.
What is a policy action?
This piece of legislation was passed in 2002 to aid states in upgrading voting equipment to improve access.
What is the Help America Vote Act?
This famous Filipino singer is famous for singing as Mulan and Jasmine in the original animated Disney movies, but was also famous for her Broadway roles, including Eponine in Les Misérables and Kim in Miss Saigon.
Who is Lea Salonga?
A colloquial term to describe when interest groups call upon either local, state, or federal government to promote their causes.
Act published in 1967 that ensures government transparency by allowing public access to records created within bureaucratic systems.
What is the Freedom of Information Act?
The policy tool funded by the government to perform a service or regulate a certain industry. This tool receives funding, but is not directly tied to any Executive departments.
What is an Independent Executive Agency?
Section 4 of this piece of federal legislation requires states to receive federal approval when making changes to election policy, and was struck by the Supreme Court under Shelby County v. Holder
What is the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
This Filipino voice actor plays the role of Prince Zuko in Avatar: The Last Airbender, but also acts and is famous for his role as Dolph in "But I'm a Cheerleader"
Who is Dante Basco?