periodic table
Representing the number of atoms in an atom's nucleus, this unique whole number identifies the element on the periodic table.
atomic number
This substance cannot be broken down into simpler chemical substances by ordinary chemical means and is pure
element
This term describes a solution that contains a relatively small amount of solute compared to the large amount of solvent present.
dilution
what is the universal solvent
water
This type of change alters the size, shape, or state of matter, but does not produce a new substance.
PHYSICAL CHANGE
Derived from the Latin word 'natrium', 'Na' is the chemical symbol for this well-known alkali metal.
sodium
the number behind a chemical symbol that is small telling how many of that element there are in a formula
subscript
For most solid solutes, increasing this environmental factor adds thermal energy, which speeds up molecular movement and increases the rate of dissolution.
What is temperature
A solute?
What is the substance that dissolves.
This common reddish coating forms on iron when it reacts with oxygen and water over time.
RUST
Usually expressed in atomic mass units (amu), this decimal number below the element's symbol represents the weighted average mass of an element's isotopes.
atomic mass
A molecule of glucose (C6H12O6) contains this specific number of carbon atoms.
6
Crushing a solid solute into a fine powder increases this geometric property, allowing more solvent molecules to collide with the solute simultaneously.
What is surface area
The substance into which the solute dissolves.
the solvent
Burning a piece of wood turns it into ash and smoke, proving it is this type of change.
CHEMICAL CHANGE
Derived from the Latin word 'ferrum', this symbol 'Fe' represents a transition metal vital for hemoglobin function in human blood.
iron
Known scientifically as sodium chloride, you probably know this compound better as a essential kitchen seasoning
salt
This basic laboratory action introduces kinetic energy to a solution by moving usually a rod in circles, moving saturated solvent away from the solute and significantly increasing the rate of dissolution.
agitation
WHEN MORE SOLUTE CAN DISSOLVE?
UNSATURATED
The creation of this solid material from two liquids mixing together signals a chemical change.
What is a precipitate
what do we call the letters instead of spelling out the name of an element
chemical symbol
the name for the number in front that multiplies a chemical formula
coefficient
An orange juice product sold frozen in a can is heavily "this," meaning a large amount of its water solvent was removed
concentrated, concentration
WHEN NO MORE SOLUTE DISSOLVES
SATURATED
DESCRIBE AN EVENT WHERE SEEING BUBBLES MIGHT NOT BE A CHEMICAL CHANGE?
ANSWERS VARY....... WATERFALLS, SOAP BUBBLES ECT.