Main Idea
Drawing Conclusions
Compare and Contrast
Context Clues
100

What is the main idea of the "What Is That Noise?" passage?

Woodpeckers use adaptations to survive in the trees.

100

Koalas eat almost three pounds of eucalyptus leaves a day and eat mostly at night. What conclusion can you draw about their daily habits?

Koalas spend much of their time resting and feed mostly at night, so they are slow and nocturnal feeders.

100

How are koalas and woodpeckers alike?

Both have body features that help them live in trees.

100

In the woodpecker passage, what is the meaning of the word "crevices"?

holes or cracks in the bark

200

What is the main idea of the "Australia’s Koalas" passage?

Koalas use adaptations to survive in the trees.
200

If a bird has two toes forward and two toes back, what conclusion can you draw about where it might live or what it might do?

It probably lives on or climbs trees and needs a strong grip for climbing or pecking.

200

How are koalas and woodpeckers different?

Koalas eat eucalyptus leaves only; woodpeckers eat bugs found in tree bark.

200

In the koala passage, what does "padding" most likely mean?

extra soft or protective fur to make sitting comfortable

300

What is one key detail that supports the main idea of "What Is that Noise?"

(teacher choice)

300

The koala uses smell to find the right kinds of leaves, and eucalyptus is poisonous to most animals. What can you conclude about a koala’s sense of smell?

A koala’s sense of smell is very good and important for finding safe food.

300

Compare how koalas and woodpeckers use adaptations to stay in trees. Give one detail for each animal.

Koalas use strong back legs, claws, and special fingers (two like thumbs) and pads on feet.

Woodpeckers use feet with two toes forward and two back and stiff tail feathers for balance.

300

The woodpecker passage says bristles "cover their nostrils." What does "bristles" most likely mean?  

short stiff feathers that act like tiny brushes

400

What is one key detail that supports the main idea of "Australia's Koalas"?

(teacher choice)

400

After reading both passages, you hear tapping in a forest at night. Using evidence from the texts, make a conclusion about what animal you might hear and explain two pieces of text evidence that support your conclusion.

Conclusion: It might be a woodpecker. 

Evidence: woodpeckers peck at trees to find food and to "talk" with other woodpeckers; they knock on trees or posts making a tapping sound.

400

What is the difference between when koalas and woodpeckers are most active?

Koalas snack mostly at night and sleep much of the dad.

Woodpeckers peck during the day to find food and communicate.

400

In the koala passage, the sentence says eucalyptus leaves are "poisonous to most other animals, but not to koalas." What does "poisonous" mean here based on the sentence?

harmful or deadly if eaten 

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