Lab Equipment
Scientific Experiment Vocab
Variables
Characteristics of Life
Macromolecules
100

The lab equipment used to transfer small amounts of liquid

pippette

100

How many independent variables should an experiment have

one

100

When leaving a movie theater, a person notices that the sidewalk is now wet. If the person assumes it rained during the movie, the person is making

an Inference

100

The smallest unit of LIFE?

A cell

100

The macromolecules that make up the majority of the cell membrane’s structure are

Lipids

200

A piece of lab equipment used to grow or store bacteria for an experiment

Petri Dish

200

When designing an experiment, scientists will test a relationship between a “cause” and an “effect.” The “effect,” also represented by what the scientist measures and records, is known as the

Dependent Variable

200

An educated guess based on previous knowledge of a subject that is can be tested with an experiment. Often written as an if, then statement.

a Hypothesis

200

The element of life

Carbon

200

Which category of carbon-based molecules includes sugars and starches?

Carbohydrates

300

The lab equipment that will provide the most accurate measurement

Graduated Cylinder

300

In a hypothesis the __________________ variable is what is being tested, while the _________________ variable is the one being measured in response.

Independent Variable,

Dependent Variable

300

Data that can be collected by the 5 senses

Observations

300

the smallest components that join together to create elements

atoms

300

If available, the body will always digest which macromolecule for energy first?

Carbohydrates

400

The lab equipment that is never used for taking measurements

Test Tube

400

What must be considered when designing a solution for a problem with technology?

Cost

Time 

Materials

400

A proposed answer to a question using information you already know

A Prediction

400

Anything that takes up space and has mass

matter

400

The macromolecules that would most likely be involved in contracting muscles would be

Proteins

500
What are three type of lab equipment that can be used to measure liquids

Beaker

Graduated Cylinder

Erlenmeyer Flask

500

The variables that must stay the same in an experiment is often referred to as

Constants or Controls

500

A hand sanitizer was advertised to be more effective at killing bacteria than any antibacterial soap. Students were split evenly into 4 groups to test this claim. 

Using the information provided predict what the dependent and independent variables will be.

Dependent variable = bacteria growth

independent variable = treatment (soap/sanitizer)

500

a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest unit of a substance

(there are small and large)

molecule

500

We obtain all of the macromolecules from the food that we eat except for

Nucleic Acids

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