Present perfect
When do we use present perfect?
a) Something happened in the past and will not be repeated again.
b) For talking about experiences.
c) For talking about something in the future.
b) For talking about experiences.
Translate: Viewegh napsal mnoho knih.
Viewegh has written many books.
Translate:naštvaný
angry
Translate: Je to rozbité.
It is broken.
CAN I HELP YOU?
I have been to Croatia.
I have not been to Croatia.
Translate: Kniha Romeo a Julie byla napsána Shakespearem.
The book Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare.
Translate: ošklivý
ugly
Translate: Chybí to.
It is missing.
Who says this? - customer or assisstant?
WOULD YOU LIKE TO EXCHANGE THEM?
assistant
How do we create present perfect - question? Explain on examples.
Have you been to Croatia? - Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
Translate: Minulý týden jsme jeli kempovat.
We went camping last week.
Translate: upřímný
honest
Translate: Je to poškrábané.
It is scratched.
What does REFUND mean in Czech?
vrácení peněz
Translate: Znám ho od roku 2015.
I have known him since 2015.
Translate: Znám ji pět let.
I have known her for five years.
Translate: hezký (o klukovi)
handsome
Translate: Není to zapojené.
It is not plugged in.
What does "I SEE" mean in this conversation?
A: It's making a funny noise.
B: Oh, I see.
I understand.
Rozumím.
Name two types of present simple usage.
(When do we use it?)
Zkušenosti
(I have been to the USA twice.) x I was in the USA last year.
Změny (I have lost my keys) x I lost my keys but somebody found them and returned them.
Nedávné děje (I haven’t seen her recently.) x I didn’t see her at the part
Translate: Viděl jsi ho od střední školy? Ne, neviděl.
Have you seen him since high school? No, I haven't.
Translate: štědrý
generous
Translate: Je to zaseklé.
It is jammed / stuck.
How do we say ÚČTENKA in English?
Mind the pronunciation!
RECEIPT