Middle School
American Government
World History
US History
Scarcity
100

define artifacts

the tools, pottery, remains of their structures and other items that are on or underneath Georgia's soil

100

the institution in which a society makes and enforces its public policies

government 

100

define Sumer

around 3000 B.C the world's first civilizations developed in southeastern Mesopotamia 

100

what was the first representative body in colonial America

The House of Burgesses

100

define need

something essential for survival 

200

define archaeology

study of artifacts

200

define public policies 

all of the things a government decides to do. for example taxation and defense 

200

this describes the great flood that destroyed the world 

The Epic of Gilgamesh

200

these colonies belonged to the Crown

royal colonies

200

what is the study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices 

economics

300

people who moved around from place to place

nomad

300

define democracy 

supreme authority rests with the people

300

what is the area between the Tigris and Euphrates river called

Mesopotamia 

300

who was an English army officer, politician, and founder of Georgia 

James Oglethorpe

300

people who decide how to combine resources to create new goods and services

entrepreneurs

400

refers to beliefs, traditions, and way of life of a group of people

culture

400

which type of government has only one single ruler

dictatorship 

400

what were the large pyramid-temples that soared through the heavens called 

ziggurats

400

what was an armed rebellion in 1676 by Virginia colonists led by Nathaniel Bacon against Governor William Berkeley

Bacon's Rebellion

400

what is the knowledge and skills a worker gains through education and experience

human capital

500

define horticulture

the planting and harvesting of food rather than simply gathering what grew in the wild 

500

who was Aristotle

a greek philosopher who stated "man is by nature, a political animal" 

500

what was the writing system created by Sumerians called

cuneiform 

500

what was a joint-stock company

a business venture founded and run by a group of investors who were to share in the company's profits and losses. 

500

what are HUMAN MADE objects used to create other goods and services

physical capital

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