Kohlberg
Who developed the theory of moral development?
Lawrence Kohlberg
What type of conditioning is Ivan Pavlov famous for discovering?
classical conditioning
B.F. Skinner is best known for studying what type of learning?
operant conditioning
What type of learning is Albert Bandura best known for?
observational learning
What orange vegetable is famously carved into a jack-o'-lantern?
pumpkin
Kohlberg's theory is mainly about how people develop their sense of what is right and ______.
wrong
Pavlov discovered classical conditioning while studying what animals?
dogs
Skinner believed that behavior is influenced by its ______.
consequences
According to Bandura, people can learn by ______ other people.
watching/observing
What popular fall drink is made with espresso, steamed milk, pumpkin flavoring, and spices?
pumpkin spiced latte
A child says, "I won't steal the cookie because I'll get in trouble." What level of Kohlberg's theory does this best represent?
preconventional
Pavlov's dogs began to drool when they heard a bell because they had learned to associate the bell with what?
food
A student finishes all their homework, and their teacher gives them a piece of candy. The student is more likely to do their homework again. What is this an example of?
positive reinforcement
A child sees their older brother say "please" and "thank you," so the child begins doing the same thing. What type of learning is this?
observational learning
In the movie Hocus Pocus, what type of creatures are Winifred, Mary, and Sarah?
witches
A student follows the school rules because they believe being a "good student" means following the rules and meeting expectations. What level?
conventional
A student hears the school lunch bell and immediately feels hungry. What type of learning is this an example of?
classical conditioning
A student keeps talking during class, so the teacher takes away their phone for the rest of the day. What is this an example of?
punishment
What do we call the person whose behavior we are watching and learning from?
a model
What Disney movie features a young girl named Marnie who discovers her grandmother is a witch?
Halloweentown
A person decides that a rule is unfair and believes it should be changed, even though it is still a law. What level does this best represent?
postconventional
Every time a teacher turns on a certain song, students know it is time to clean up. Eventually, just hearing the song makes students start cleaning. What is the song acting as?
a conditioned stimulus
A child cleans their room so their parent will stop reminding them to clean. The annoying reminders stop, making the child more likely to clean their room next time. What is this an example of?
negative reinforcement
A student sees another student get praised for answering a question in class. The student decides to start raising their hand more often. What Bandura concept does this demonstrate?
observational learning/learning by watching the consequences of others
What is the scientific process that causes leaves to lose their green color?
Chlorophyll breaks down