Unification of Italy & Germany
What is nationalism?
EXTREME pride for one's nation
This meeting in Berlin, Germany effectively divided Africa under European control and its aim was to keep European nations from fighting over colonies and territory in Africa.
Berlin Conference
In what country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
Great Britain
What did Britain use to trade with China in order to balance the trade out?
Opium
This Prussian chancellor gave the famous speech titled "blut und eisen"
Otto von Bismarck
Using farm land for cash crops instead of food crops caused what in India?
several famines
Adam Smith defined the free market as part of the capitalist economic system in which the government had _______ interference.
no government interference
What country did Japan and China fight over during the First Sino-Japanese War?
Korea
The Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia who helped unify the northern part of Italy.
Camillo di Cavour
What was the final straw for the Indians leading to the Sepoy Rebellion?
the Hindus and Muslims refused to use the enfield rifles
Define imperialism.
when a country extends its power into other territories for economic or political gain
What country sent Commodore Mathew Perry to Japan with warships in order to open up trade with them?
the United States
This Italian was known as the Heart of unifying Italy and spread nationalism throughout Italy.
Giuseppe Mazzini
What 2 countries remained independent during the "Scramble for Africa?"
Liberia & Ethiopia
What are the 3 types of imperialism?
Colony, protectorate, sphere of influence
What was the main difference between the Taiping Rebellion and the Boxer Rebellion?
The Taiping Rebellion targeted the Qing dynasty while the Boxer Uprising targeted foreigners.
Prussia went to war with these 3 countries in order to create Germany.
Denmark, Austria, & France
King Leopold II hired this man to map out the Congo and start trade with the native tribes along the river.
Henry Stanley Morton
Name 3 motives or reasons as to why Western nations imperialized.
Industrial Revolution, Nationalism, Social Darwinism, Religion, New Innovations
List at least one outcome that happened after the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing that ended the Opium War between China and Great Britain.
5 ports opened, Great Britain gains Hong Kong, China had to pay indemnity to Great Britain, extraterritoriality for British, "most favored nation clause"