Miscellaneous
What is the name of the tool used to discover cells?
microscope
This organelle is found in both plant and animal cells and controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
What is the cell membrane?
This organelle is found in plant but not animal cells and provides protection and structure for the cell.
What is the cell wall?
What is the Acronym we use for Mitosis cell division? (hint: 4 letters)
PMAT
A group of tissues forms a __________ that work together to complete a job/function
Organ
In 1665 Robert Hooke cut a thin slice of cork and viewed it under the microscope. What did he call the tiny boxes he saw?
Cells
This organelle transports proteins throughout the cell and acts as a conveyor belt.
What is an endoplasmic reticulum?
Plant cells have a larger one of these because they need more storage of what.
What is a vacuole and water?
This stage of Mitosis includes spaghetti like DNA, the cell is still performing its regular functions and there are 3 subphases (G1, S, G2)
Interphase
This cell structure is long and thin with dendrites on each end that allow for electrical signals to be sent from all over the body to the brain
Nerve Cell
Chloroplast and Cell wall
This a jelly-like substance that fills the cell and helps it hold its shape.
What is cytoplasm?
This cell is circular in shape and does not have a cell wall.
What is an animal cell?
In this phase of mitosis, the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Metaphase
This cell type works to deliver oxygen around the body, it is disk shaped and flexible. It does not have nucleus but instead has space to carry hemoglobin.
Blood Cell
1. All cells come from pre-existing cells
2. All living things are made of cells
3. Cells are the smallest living unit
This small organelle is often referred to as the factory worker making proteins
What are ribosomes?
This energy making organelle is found in both plant and animal cells.
what are mitochondria
In this stage of Mitosis, the DNA becomes tightly condensed and the nuclear membrane disapears
This main cell type does NOT contain membrane bound organelles, has a cell wall, two tails and the DNA floats freely in the cytoplasm.
Prokaryotic Cells
This structure contains the cells DNA
The Nucleus
This power making organelle is only in plants and uses sunlight for energy.
What are the three things that are different between a plant and animal cell?
What are chloroplast, cell wall, and larger vacuole or chlorophyll?
In this stage of Mitosis the cells fully separate. In an animal cell the cleavage furrow pinches the cytoplasm apart and in an animal cell the cell plate forms
Cytokinesis
Place the levels of organization in order from the smallest structure to the largest
Cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism