Purpose of the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution.
structure, functions and processes of the legislative branch of government.
structure, functions and processes of the legislative branch of government.
Where is the Preamble and its phrase “We the people” found?
the Constitution
What does the principle of separation of powers mean?
Government is divided into executive, judicial, and legislative branches.
Which of the following choices correctly identifies a branch of government and its description in the Constitution?
judicial branch, established by Article III, includes Supreme Court
If an amendment has been ratified, that means it has -
been made an official part of the Constitution
What is a correct comparison of the U.S. and Florida constitutions?
The U.S. Constitution lists individual rights in a separate section, and the Florida constitution lists them at the beginning.
What phrase means “to keep peace and order within the nation’s borders”?
insure domestic tranquility
Which example shows separation of powers rather than checks and balances?
Congress declares war, and the president directs the military. Which principle best helps to limit the power of government?
Which power does the Constitution give to the executive branch?
negotiate treaties
Where is a description the amendment process found?
in Article V of the Constitution
What is a constitution?
a document that sets up the structure and processes of a nation’s government
What phrase means “to help with issues related to standard of living for all Americans”?
promote the general welfare
Which principle best helps to limit the power of government?
the principle of due process in the Sixth Amendment, which says that the accused are guaranteed a speedy and public trial and can call witnesses on their behalf
Which power does the Constitution give to the legislative branch?
collect taxes
The Tenth Amendment states that powers not specifically given to the United States are kept for the states or the people. What principle of government does this support?
federalism
If there were a conflict between a law passed by Congress, a law passed by a state, the U.S. Constitution, or a state constitution, which one has the most authority?
the U.S. Constitution
Which statement correctly describes the process of appointment confirmation?
The president appoints a candidate, and the Senate approves.
Which of the following positions is appointed and then must be confirmed?
the Secretary of State
In addition to Congress, who else can propose an amendment?
the people
What is Article IV about?
the relationship between states
Which part of government provides the most services that affect the most people on a day-to-day basis?
local government
How does a member of Congress get to serve on a committee?
They are selected by their party leader in their chamber.
What happens if the president vetoes a bill?
The bill goes back to both chambers of Congress for another vote.
At which trial is there most likely to be a jury?
a criminal case, such as one about drug dealing
What are enumerated powers?
powers that are given to the national government
What service provided by government falls under the classification of sanitation?
sewage treatment