Mesoamerica
The Olmec & Maya
The Aztecs
The Conquistadors
Potpourri
100
This is the region in Southern Mexico and Central America that is home to civilizations like the Maya.

What is Mesoamerica?

100

This group of people is known their influence and building the foundation for civilizations in Mesoamerica.

What are the Olmec?

100

This basin in Mexico was known for having extremely fertile soil due to volcanic ash and down-flowing streams from the surrounding mountains.

What is the Valley of Mexico?
100

This Italian explorer was sent by Spain in 1492 to find a quick path to Asia.

Who is Christopher Columbus?

100

This was the building foundation for the city of Tenochtitlan.

What is Lake Texcoco?

200

Around 7,000 years ago, people in Mesoamerica learned how to do this to allow populations to grow.

What is growing food?

What is farming?

What is agriculture?

200

This technique of farming was used by the Olmec and the Maya in order to adapt to the difficult rainforest farming.

What is slash-and-burn?

200

These provided extra farmland for the Aztecs.

What are chinampas?

200

These are Spanish explorers who have conquered land and people.

Who are conquistadors?


200

Both the Maya and the Aztecs had these two main groups of people in their social hierarchy.

What are commoners and nobles?

300

This grain that is grown today, in places like Indiana, was a vital source of food for people in Mesoamerica.

What is maize?

300

This was a widely used technique by the Maya to become closer to the gods that they worshipped.

What is human sacrifice?

300

Aztecs sacrificed the blood of their people to this god, so that he would not grow weak.

Who is Huitzilopochtli?

300

With the addition of finding gold and riches, the Spanish also wanted to influence people of the Americas through this.

What is religion?

What is Christianity?

300

Both the Maya and the Aztec used this form of religion.

What is polytheism?

400

Prior to farming, Mesoamerican people used this technique to source their food.

What is hunting and gathering?

400

This writing system was used by the Maya, and it is a major contribution to our knowledge of them today.

What are hieroglyphs?

400

This is seen as one of the greatest Aztec achievements due to its ability to source fresh drinking water.

What are aqueducts?

400

This conquistador is known for conquering the Aztec Empire and establishing the foundation for Mexico City.

Who is Hernan Cortes?


400

The Aztecs mainly taught their people by communicating through this.

What is story-telling?

500

The rise of farming led to people living permanently in these.

What are villages?

500

This Mayan accomplishment allowed their people to organize time.

What is a calendar?
500

By creating this, kings of the Aztec Empire agreed to support one another with resources and military.

What is the Triple Alliance?

500

Malinche offered to help the Spaniards find Tenochtitlan because of this reason.

What is the oppression and conquering from the Aztecs?

500

This bird is known for providing vibrant-colored feathers to the Maya and the Aztecs for headdresses and other pieces of clothing.

What is the quetzal?

M
e
n
u