Oil & U.S. Interest
Persian Gulf War
Afghanistan
Iraq War
Big Ideas& Timeline
100

This natural resource is a major reason the United States has economic and strategic interests in the Persian Gulf.

What is oil?

100

This country invaded Kuwait in August 1990.

What is Iraq?

100

These terrorist attacks in America led the United States to launch a war in Afghanistan.

What were the September 11th (9/11) attacks?

100

The United States invaded this country in 2003.

What is Iraq?

100

Certain people like to use this strategy to instill fear in other individuals or groups of people.

What is terrorism?

200

A major body of water with lots of oil.

What is the Persian Gulf?

200

This small, oil-rich country was invaded by Iraq in 1990.

What is Kuwait?

200

The United States invaded Afghanistan in this year. 

What is 2001?

200

This Iraqi leader was removed from power following he 2003 invasion.

Who is Saddam Hussein?

200

The Persian Gulf War took place in this year, when coalition forces liberated Kuwait.

What is 1991?

300

This narrow waterway near Iran and Oman is a major route for oil tankers.

What is the Straight of Hormuz?

300

This U.S.-led miliary coalition campaign drove Iraqi forces out of Kuwait in 1991.

What is Operation Desert Storm?

300

This terrorist organization was responsible for the September 11th attacks. 

What is al-Qaeda?

300

This 2003 invasion into Iraq began in search of these devices capable of causing casualties, widespread destruction, or severe environmental damage. 

What is Weapons of Mass Destruction. 

300

The invasion into Iraq began in this year to look for Weapons of Mass Destruction.

What is 2003?

400

Protecting access to oil supplies and maintaining regional stability are examples of these U.S. priorities.

What are the U.S. interests in the Middle East?

400

What was the main goal of the 1991 Persian Gulf War?

What is to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation.

400

The United States initially invaded Afghanistan to target al-Qaeda and this group that sheltered its leadership.

What is the Taliban?

400

Describe one major difference between the 1991 Persian Gulf War ad the 2003 Iraq War.

What is the 1991 Persian Gulf War focused on liberating Kuwait, while the 2003 invasion overthrew Saddam Hussein's government?
400

The invasion into Afghanistan began in this year following the attacks on September 11th.

What is 2001?

500

Explain why the conflict in the Persian Gulf can affect countries far beyond the Middle East.

What is limited oil supply around the world?

500

Explain one reason why the Unites States became involved in the Persian Gulf War?

What is the United States helped defend Kuwait and protect their oil supply.

500

Explain the connection between the September 11th attacks and the U.S. military action in Afghanistan.

What is the United States' invasion of Afghanistan and the targeting of the Taliban government.
500

The major fear of these items led to the United Nations staying in Iraq after the Persian Gulf war and again in 2003.

What is the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan to target the Taliban's government after 9/11?

500

The major fear of these items led to the United Nations staying in Iraq after the Persian Gulf War and again in 2003.

What is weapons of mass destruction (WMD)?

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