Weather & Climate
Why would animals most likely have to leave an area during a drought?
a. to find warmer temperatures
b. to find shelter
c. to escape predators
d. to find water and food
d. to find water and food
A student recorded the outdoor air temperature in Richmond, Virginia from July 1st through July7th. On which day did the student likely make an error in measuring and recording the outdoor air temperature?
7/1- 70°
7/2- 69°
7/3- 73°
7/4- 76°
7/5- 48°
7/6- 75°
7/7- 69°
7/5- 48°
Which extreme storm is being described?
- Usually forms during warm, and humid conditions.
- Produces heavy rain with thunder and lightning
Thunderstorms
Which tool is used to measure air temperature?
Thermometer
Which cloud is being described?
- Fair weather
- Fluffy cotton ball looking clouds
Cumulus
Meteorologists track the daily conditions in the atmosphere. They are tracking and predicting the daily ______.
weather
What is the best prediction for the average temperature for Week 4 in August?
Week 1 - 29°
Week 2 - 28°
Week 3 - 32°
Week 4 - ?
a. 8° b. 15° c. 22° d. 31°
d. 31°
Which extreme storm is being described?
- Produces winds of at least 74 mph
- Forms over warm, tropical air
Hurricane / Typhoon
Which tool is used to measure precipitation?
Rain Gauge
Which cloud is being described?
- Fair weather
- Often indicates light rain or snow will fall within a few hours
Cirrus
Is this describing weather or climate?
- 5 cm of rain fell last night
- The temperature was 50° C at noon
- The wind speed was 2 meters per second
Weather
A student is planning a trip to the amazon rainforest. If a student wants to take tours outdoors and avoid rain, during which TWO months should they NOT plan to visit during. (See picture)
March and April
Which extreme weather is being described?
- Rotating air
- Most form from thunderstorms as the wind changes direction
Tornado
Which tool is used to measure wind speed?
Anemometer
Which cloud is being described?
- May produce thunderstorms
- Heavy rain, big dark clouds
Cumulonimbus
Is this describing weather or climate?
- The average annual rainfall is 4.5 meters
- Summer is warm and humid
- The average temperature in July is 34° C
Climate
A student analyzed air temperature data for several days in April. Which of the following conclusions could the student make based on this data?
(Look at image)
a. The air temperature increased from April 24 to April 26.
b. The air temperature was the highest on April 23rd.
c. The air temperature decreased from April 23rd to April 26th.
d. The air temperature was the lowest on April 25th.
a. The air temperature increased from April 24 to April 26.
Which extreme storm is being described?
- Produces freezing rain
- Usually occurs when the air temperature is at or above freezing
Ice storm
While reading the barometer, the student noticed that the air pressure was rising. What weather conditions would you expect with an increase in air pressure? Select 2 answer choices.
A. clear skies
B. stormy weather
C. strong winds
D. light winds
E. cumulonimbus clouds
A. clear skies
D. light winds
Which cloud is being described?
- Blocks out direct sunlight
- Flat and grey; light rain or drizzle
Which graph would you use to read date about climate?
a. Rain amounts for the week
b. Weekly forecast
c. Average temperature over a century
d. Sunday - Saturday Rainfall
c. Average temperature over a century
What is the best prediction for how much rainfall this area will get next year in March?
(Look at image)
a. 50 mm
b. 250 mm
c. 125 mm
d. 325 mm
c. 125 mm
Name all three names for the storm that forms over the warm, tropical water, consisting of extremely heavy winds, and causes a lot of damage on the coasts.
Hurricane, Typhoon, Cyclone
You have noticed the air pressure on a baromoter has dropped. What information does the data indicate? Pick TWO answers.
A. Rainy and cloudy weather
B. High Pressure
C. Low Pressure
D. Dry and Sunny Weather
E. No Change in Weather
A. Rainy and cloudy weather
C. Low Pressure
What is it called when a stratus cloud is low to the ground?
Fog