Sci & Eng Practices
Variables
Lab Safety/Gummy Bear Lab
Infectious Diseases
Microbes
100

Rewrite this hypothesis in the proper format. "Plants are affected by music."

Multiple answers accepted. Must be testable and include "if, then, because".

100

A student tests whether fertilizer amount affects plant height. The fertilizer amount is this type of variable.

What is the independent variable?

100

Name three lab safety rules. 

Multiple answers accepted.

Never perform unauthorized experiments

Do not work in the laboratory unless the instructory is present

Ask for assistance

Do not eat or drink

Dress properly

Keep area clean

Wash hands

Dispose of glass/broken materials properly

Never ponit a test tube toward yourself or anyone else

100

What is the difference between communicable and non-communicable diseases?
BONUS: Identify one example of each

What is communicable diseases are spread by germs/contagious?

100
Name the two types of microbes made of a single cell. And name the type of microbe that is multi-celled. 

What are bacteria and protozoa? (single-celled)

What is fungi? (multi-celled)

200

Mr. Krabbs has created a sauce that helps relieve constipation. The 50 customers that eat Krabby Patties with his sauce have less constipation than the customers who didn’t.
What is your conclusion?

What is Mr. Krabbs' sauce is effective?

200

Cassie wants to test if playing more Fortnite improves student grades. What is the dependent variable?

What is student grades?

200

The cuff of Sam's long-sleeved shirt caught fire. He ran to show his teacher. What lab safety rule did he break?

Multiple answers accepted. 

What is running in the lab?

What is not wearing proper clothing?

200

Malaria is an example of... 

What is a communicable disease?

300
A student's data does NOT support their original hypothesis. What should the student do next, according to the scientific method?

What is revise the hypothesis and/or retest?

300

To test the effect of caffeine on attention span, Kristina gives 10 teenagers Celsius and 10 teenagers juice. She then tests each student's attention span. 

What type of variable is juice?

What is a controlled variable?

300

Cindy broke a test tube. Where should she dispose of the glass?

What is the broken glass disposal?

NOT the trash can!!!!

300

What are the four ways that diseases are spread?

What are...

person to person, person to food, food to person, animal to person

400

Name one of the 8 science and engineering practices. 

Multiple answers accepted.
What is...

  1. Asking questions and defining problems

  2. Developing and using models

  3. Planning and carrying out investigations

  4. Analyzing and interpreting data

  5. Using mathematical thinking

  6. Constructing explanations and designing solutions

  7. Making an evidence-based argument

  8. Obtaining, evaluating, and communicating information. 

400

A scientist wants to know if screen time affects sleep duration in teenagers. Identify three variables that should be controlled. 

Multiple answers accepted. 

Bedtime, caffeine intake, age of participants, type of bed, presence/absence of sleep disorders

400
What scientific principle caused the gummy bear to enlarge in the water?

BONUS: Explain what it is. 

What is osmosis?

What is water flows from area of high concentration to area of low concentration?

400

What are three factors that contribute to non-communicable diseases?

What are genetic, lifestyle, and environmental factors?

500

A researcher finds that towns with more ice cream shops also have higher rates of drowning. A local news headline claims "Ice Cream Sales Cause Drownings." Why is this conclusion flawed? What is the actual variable that likely explains both trends?

Reasoning: What is "correlation is not causation"?

Two variables can be related without one causing the other!

Variable: What is "hot weather/summer"?

500

A student tests a new plant food by giving it to 20 plants in a sunny window, while 20 plants with no plant food are left in a shady corner. The plant-food group grows taller. Explain why this experiment's conclusion is flawed, and identify the confounding (uncontrolled) variable.

What is sunlight amount differs between groups?

We can't tell if plant food or sunlight caused the growth! Sunlight is the confounding (uncontrolled) variable. 

500

Name two control variables we used in the gummy bear lab. 

Multiple answers accepted. 

What is time soaked in the liquid?

What is amount of liquid?

What is type of gummy bear?

500

A certain amount of people in a community are vaccinated against a disease. This makes it so that even those who are not vaccinated are safe. What is the term for this?

What is herd immunity?

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