In DNA G pairs with
C
DNA is a:
a) amino acid
b) protein
c) molecule
d) enzyme
DNA is a molecule
Proteins need to be in the perfect shape in order to
_________.
function, denature, live, cook
function
DNA creates RNA and RNA creates?
protein
Genetics is entirely based in:
a) physics
b) math
c) chemistry
d) french
chemistry
In DNA A pairs with?
T
The genetical sequence is also called:
a) genetic chain
b) genetic plan
c) genetic code
d) genetic book
genetic code
flat ladder, spiralling ladder, lock & key, mosaic
What molecules are used to send the protein recipes from the nucleus to the cytoplasm?
(messenger) RNA
How many different Amino Acids are encoded by the universal genetic code?
20
What does DNA stand for
DeoxyriboNucleic Acid
Amino Acids are the monomers that make up _______________.
a) a lipid
b) a protein
c) DNA
d) an enzyme
Amino Acids make up proteins.
DNA can act as a ______________ for a living thing.
blueprint or recipe
RNA travels from the nucleus to the cytoplasm through the ___________ of the nucleus.
pores
Is RNA a single or double strand?
single
A, T, C and G are called?
nucleotides or bases
Tissues are made up by:
a) a nucleus
b) proteins
c) DNA
d) cells
Cells
Nucleus
How do you call the molecules in the cytoplasm that are protein building machines?
Ribosomes
How many different nucleotides do you find in DNA and RNA?
5
ATCG in DNA
AUCG in RNA
Which nucleotide is present in DNA but not in RNA?
Thymine or T is replaced by U
In RNA T is replaced by U. U stands for:
a) Uranium
b) Uranus
c) Uracil
d) Universal
Uracil
Organs are made up by ______________.
Tissues
How many RNA letters at the time are read when building the proteins?
3 letters at the time (3 letter codons)
How many different codons are there?
64