Renaissance 1
Renaissance 2
Reformation 1
Reformation 2
Age of Exploration 1
Age of Exploration 2
Age of Exploration 3
100

The renaissance began in

Italy

100

This term is used to describe the political, religious, and art movement that was meant to revive Greco-Roman culture and knowledge it occurred during 15-16th century. 

Renaissance 

100

This is the creator of the protestant religion Calvinism

John Calvin 

100

Martin Luther posted these on a church door in Wittenberg, an action that would start the reformation. 

95 Theses 

100

This is a Reason for exploration: European explorers wanted make money from the newly discovered lands

Gold

100

This is a Reason for exploration: European explorers would spread Christianity to native peoples 

God

200

Trade links from the Crusades and Greco-Roman remains were some the main causes that this movement started in Italy

The Renaissance

200

This Renaissance philosophy put a greater influence and importance on the individual human 

Humanism

200

According to Martin Luthor, the ultimate authority came from 

The Bible

200

The Anglican Church was founded after this king was unable to have a male heir and petitioned the Catholic Church (and lost) for a divorce 

Henry VIII

200

This is a Reason for exploration: Explorers wanted gain fame for discovering new lands and wealth

Glory

200

“The colonies exist for the benefit of the mother country.” — Jean-Baptiste Colbert 

This phrase describes what economic system

Mercantilism 

200

This was the largest colony in the Portuguese Empire 

Brazil

300

This city of the banking center of southern Europe

Florence

300

This Renaissance Painter created the famous work, Birth of Venus

Botticelli 

300

These were the driving reason for the refomration, they were payments for the forgiveness of sin

Indulgences

300

During the reformation a Protestant was someone who protested the ...

Catholic Church

300

These three factors allowed Spain to easily conquer large amounts of territory in the new world. 

Guns, Germs, Steel 

300

This was the first country to begin exploring outside of Europe. The first European to sail around Africa was also from this country.

Portugal 

300

This disease was the largest killer of native peoples in the Americas. 

Smallpox

400

This Renaissance painter is responsible for painting the Sistine Chapel Ceiling

Michelangelo 

400

Byzantine scholars fled to Italy after the fall of this Roman Capital... It's not Istanbul 

Constantinople 

400

Salvation cam through faith alone is a core part of Lutheranism. This Reformer created this church and believed that statement 

Martin Luther 

400

This person translated the Bible from Latin to English

John Wycliffe 

400

In 1453 this former Byzantine Capital fell to the Muslim Turks

Constantinople

400

This was the forced labor system of the Spanish. The initially used native Americans as slave labor but would transition to enslaved Africans.   

The Encomienda System

400

This was the second leg of triangular trade where enslaved Africans were transported from Africa to the Americas. 

The Middle Passage 

500

This family were wealthy bankers and patrons of the art in the city of Florence

Medici Family

500

He was know as the renaissance man being an incredible painter, sculptor, and inventor. His most know work is the Mona Lisa 

Leonardo Da Vinci 

500

This Peace named after a city in southern Germany allowed German princes to choose their own religion (Catholic or Protestant) 

Peace of Augsburg 

500

This protestant group believed that only adults could be baptized 

Anabaptists 

500

This Country pursued large scale colonization in north, central, and south America. one of their first colonies was on the Island of Hispaniola  

Spain 

500

This Portuguese prince opened a navigational school and funded many explorers 

Henry the Navigator 

500

This was the first explorer to circumnavigate the globe

Ferdinand Magellan 

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