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CHALLENGE
100

A number plane is also called the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ plane. 

Cartesian. 

100

There are _ quadrants on a number plane. 

4.

100

The point (0,0) is called the _ _ _ _ _ _.

Origin.

100

The x axis is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 

Horizontal. 

100

The Handshake Problem

At a gathering, 15 people each shake hands with every other person exactly once.

How many handshakes occur altogether?

105 handshakes

(15×14)/2=105

200

The x-coordinate in (4,-8) is __

4. 

200

Define linear. 

Making or resembling a straight line. 

200

The y axis is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Vertical.

200

The y-coordinate in (-3,7) is __.

 7.

200
  • The Ancient Puzzle

    A farmer has 17 sheep. All but 9 run away. How many sheep does the farmer have left?


9 sheep ( all but 9 ran away)

300

If y= -4x + 1, find the value of y if x = 0

y = 1

300

If y= -2x + 3, find the value of y if x = 2.

y = -1

300

If y = -2x -1 find the value of y if x = -3 

y = 5

300

If y = 3x + 1 find the value of y if x = 8

y = 25 

300

The Prime Challenge

Find the only pair of consecutive whole numbers where both numbers are prime.

2 and 3 

Every other pair of consecutive numbers contains an even number greater than 2, so cannot both be prime.

400

Determine the rule from the graph 

y = x + 2 

400

Determine the rule from the table 

y = 3x - 4 

400

Determine the rule from the graph 

y = -x + 3 

400

Determine the rule from the table 

y = 5 - x or y = -x + 5 

400

The Magic Square Mystery

A 3 × 3 magic square has the same total in every row, column and diagonal.

If the centre number is 5 and the square uses the numbers 1 to 9 exactly once, what is the magic total?


15 

The famous 3 × 3 magic square using 1 to 9 always totals 15 in every row, column and diagonal.

500

Jack wants to buy a new phone at a cost of $794.00. She has $50 in her savings account and puts $25 into her account at the end of each week. 

The equation is t = 25w + 50. 

t = total savings ($) 

w = weeks

How much money will Jack have in total after 10 weeks?

$300.00

500

Phone Plan A:

C=20+2m

Phone Plan B:

C=40+m

where m is the number of messages.

How many messages make the two plans cost the same?

m = 20 

500

To hire a car costs $70 per day. The rule is C = 70n.
C for $ Costs.
N for number of days. 

What does it cost to hire the car for 2 weeks?

C = 70n

C = 70 x 14

C = $980.00

500

a = 3 

500

A lily pad doubles in size every day. It completely covers a pond in 30 days.

On what day was the pond half-covered?


Day 29 

Because it doubles each day, it must have been half its final size one day earlier. This question tests logical thinking rather than calculation.

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