Hyper/Hypo
Pharmacology
Clin Path/Diseases
ECC
Large Animal
100

The technical term for Cushings disease

Hyperadrenocorticism

100

These two hyperosmolar agents are used to reduce intracranial pressure

20% Mannitol and Hypertonic saline

100

Which type of WBC is typically increased in cases of certain parasitic infections?

Eosinophils

100

What common alpha-2 agonist is used for sedation on our patients?

Dexmedetomidine

200

A 4yo F Fox Terrier presents for lethargy and muscle tremors a week after having a litter of puppies. Which abnormality would be suspected on a blood chemistry panel?

Hypocalcemia

200

Why does Cerenia tend to sting when given SC?

Hyperosmolarity

200

A deficiency in which nutrients is linked to development of canine cardiomyopathy?

Taurine and carnitine

200

Name the four different types of shock

Hypovolemic, Obstructive, Distributive, Cardiogenic

200

The technical term for founder in horses

Laminitis

300

Hyperkalemia may be treated with...

Insulin and glucose

300

This adrenergic catecholamine is used for its vasoconstrictive effects to raise systemic vascular resistance in refractory hypotension

Norepinephrine

300

Fever is a sign of this disease caused by a parvo virus in cats and by a paramixovirus in dogs

Distemper

300

The most prevalent metabolic disease of cattle is

Ketosis

400

The most common blood chemistry abnormalities associated with paraneoplastic response include what and what?

Hypercalcemia and hypoglycemia

400

Class II antiarrhythmics a sometimes referred to as

beta blockers

400

A patient presents after being hit by a car. Soon after presentation, he develops irregular and decreased respirations with bradycardia. You check a BP and the patient has systolic hypertension. What could this be a sign of and what is it called?

Increased intracranial pressure, Cushings triad

400

This chronic, contagious and sometimes fatal infection of ruminants known as paratuberculosis is also called ...?

Johne's Disease

500

Hyperchloremia is most often associated with...

dehydration

500

Name the four types of diuretic drugs

Loop, Osmotic, Thiazide, Potassium sparing

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