This is the first thing a crew should do before starting any task with LAI potential.
What is conduct a pre-task briefing?
How many LSRAs are there?
What are 12?
What is the purpose of the PSMS JSA?
What is to identify task and site-specific hazards and safeguards necessary to prevent life-altering injuries or significant process safety events?
This is what LMRA is
What is a brief, mental, risk analysis methodology for the team member?
The main purpose of a pre-task briefing is to identify these before work begins.
What are hazards?
Where can team members find the “I” statements that define the actions they must take to implement the LSRA?
What are the left-hand column of the SWC?
This page of the JSA is always reviewed to first identify applicable LSRAs for SWC discussion.
What is the first page?
The reason for using LMRA
What is helps the team member proactively recognize risks, identify error-prone situations and potential variability, and determine necessary actions to be taken?
This type of communication is expected during a PTB to ensure all team members are involved.
What is two-way engagement?
What is the purpose of Start-Work Checks (SWC) in relation to LSRA safeguards?
What is to verify that LSRA safeguards are in place and effective before and during the task?
The second page of the JSA should be completed.
What is when identifying additional LAI Hazards and hold points/triggers?
Name 2 scenarios where a LMRA would be required
What is:
At the start of task
After a PTB or group discussion
When work is stopped in response to a trigger
When conditions change
When rushed, distracted, uncertain, or when something doesn't feel right
When returning to work after a break, near miss, or an incident occurs
Why is it important to use a pre-task briefing before starting work?
What is to get the team focused on the safeguards needed to prevent LAI and ensure everyone understands how to implement those safeguards effectively?
What is the worker’s responsibility regarding safeguards during the task?
What is to monitor safeguards throughout the task to ensure they remain effective?
Is a JSA required if executing work that does NOT involve an LSRA?
What is executing a task that is not a LSRA but does have the potential for LAI.
Note: JSA may also be used for tasks with no high potential consequences to identify the wors case scenario(s) for the task, most significant hazards, and the associated safeguards.
This is how to use LMRA
What is:
Stop to recognize risk
Think of ways to control the risk
Act to perform the work safely
The result of a successful PTB is that the team is aligned on these three critical elements.
What are safeguards implementation, hold points/triggers/error-prone situations, and JSA alignment?
If the task involves excavating a 7-foot trench for entry, which Life-Saving Rules and Actions (LSRAs) are likely to apply?
Confined Space Entry
Work Authorization
Excavation
WAME
Working at Height
Do Hold Points apply for every JSA?
What is No
The reason for taking out the LMRA card when performing an LMRA