lala
"DISCOVERED"/ brought up the idea of spontanous generation
Who is Redi
_____ enzyme makes RNA primer
primase
selective membrane, water moves, solute cannot move
what is osmosis
double stranded
helix
sugar phosphate backbone
what is dna
____ unzips DNA duplex
helicase
____ aid enzymes
cofactors, coenzymes
destroys DNA, damages skin, eyes, poor penetration
What is UV and radiation
used for energy metabolism
what is ATP
Insulin, disease riesistant crops, GMO salmon
Biotechnology
high--> low concentration
what is simple diffusion
synthesis
Small + ATP --> large
what is ANABOLISM
Unicellular, prokaryotic, no membrane bound organelles
Cell wall contains pepidoglycan
what are bacteria?
enzymes bind to the ____ causing shape change
what is active site
water flows in causing cells to swell
what is hypotonic
short RNA, no protein coat, PLANT DISEASE
what are viroids
degredation
large--> small + ATP
what is catabolism
Prokaryotic structure, unicellular, no membrane bound organelles, NO PEPTIDOGLYCAN
What are archaea
Treatment of pathogens
what are antibiotics?
Prevention of pathogens
what are vaccines?
infectious proteins
misfolded version of normal proteins
what are prions
flow of info
DNA--> RNA--> Protein
central dogma
Multi OR unicellular/ Includes nucleaus AND other membrane bound organelles
what are eukarya
makes ATP, uses e- as energy, moves H+ out, creayes a concentration gradient
what is the electron transport chain?
water flows out causing cells to shrink
what is hypertonic
Nucleotide sequence at which RNA synthesis stops
terminator