Diagnostic Tests and Procedures
Surgical Procedures and Therapeutics
Therapeutic Drug Treatments
Common Medical Abbreviations
Diseases and Conditions
100

Process of listening to the internal sounds of the body using a stethoscope.

What is auscultation?

100

The transfer of blood, or blood components from a donor or recipient.

What is a blood transfusion?

100

A agent used to prevent blood clot formation.

What is an anticoagulant?

100

Bloodwork

What is BW?

100

A genetic disease where the body makes sickle-shaped red blood cells instead of disc shaped RBC's

What is sickle cell anemia?

200

A record of the electrical activity of the heart.

What is an electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)?

200

A procedure in which controlled electrical shocks are sent through the heart to restore normal heart rhythm in a patient in arrhythmia.

What is cardioversion?

200

Medications that help dissolve blood clots.

What is a thrombolytic?

200

Beats per minute

What is bpm?

200

A specific place in a blood vessel where it swells up abnormally like a balloon.

What is an aneurysm?

300

A series of tests that analyze the individual chemical elements of the blood.

What is blood chemistry profile?

300

The grafting of a living heart to a patient, from a donor who was clinically brain-dead but on life support.

What is a heart transplantation?

300

An agent that stimulates dilatation of blood vessels.

What is a vasodilator?

300

Deep vein thrombosis.

What is DVT?

300

An irregular heartbeat.

What is arrhythmia?

400

Separation of blood into its component parts using a special machine.

What is apheresis?

400

A surgical procedure that remove plaque from the lining of an artery.

What is an endarterectomy?

400

Medication that helps reduce excess water in the body.

What is a diuretic?

400

Heart rate

What is HR?

400

Condition where the atria beat more quickly than the ventricles.

What is a flutter?

500

A radiograph test that uses a contrast agent (dye) and a camera to take pictures of the blood flow in arteries or veins.

What is an angiogram?

500

A minimally invasive procedure for opening up blocked coronary arteries.

What is percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty?

500

A drug used to dilate arteries and reduce blood pressure.

What is a calcium channel blocker?

500

Myocardial infarction

What is MI?

500

Condition in which the mitral valve does not close properly, causing blood leakage into the left arium.

What is mitral valve prolapse?

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