Tribe and True
A-maize-ing Facts
Native New York
The Smithsonian From A to Z
Today in History
100

Many Plains nations hunted this large animal, which was essential for food, clothing, and tools.

The Bison/Buffalo 

100

This crop, also called maize, was a staple food for many Native peoples.

Corn

100

Ironworkers from the Mohawk Nation and other native nations in Northern NY helped build this towering skyscraper, completed in 1931

The Empire State Building

100

H: This blue stone, the Smithsonian Natural History Museum's premier attraction

The Hope Diamond 

100

1558: Elizabeth I, aged 25, ascends this nation's throne upon the death of her half-sister, Queen Mary I

England 

200

This type of portable home, shaped like a cone, was used by many Plains peoples.

Tipi

200

Along with corn, these two crops were known as the “Three Sisters.”

Beans and squash

200

This park in the modern-day Bronx is the site of a battlefield where 17 Mohican soldiers lost their lives.

Van Cortland Park

200

P: A chunk of this piece of American history, chipped off by a descendant of William Bradford

Plymouth Rock

200

The United States Congress is gaveled into session for the first time in the new, but still unfinished, US Capitol in what year

1800

300

Native peoples often passed down stories and history in this way, instead of writing.

Oral Tradition 

300

Many Native peoples of the Southwest built homes out of this sun-dried material.

Adobe

300

The Dutch settlers in New Amsterdam often traded guns and other manufactured goods for the fur of this animal 

Bever Pelts 

300

C: Nickname of this building, home to the Smithsonian Information Center

The Castle 

300

1863: Abraham Lincoln began working on this speech.

"That cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion"

Gettysburg Address

400

Native Americans in the Northeast often lived in long, shared wooden homes called this.

Longhouses 

400

Many coastal nations traveled by these watercraft carved from trees.

Canoe

400

The ________, the island's original residents, refererred to the island of Manhattan as Manhatta, which means "place for gathering wood to make bows."

The Lenape (Delaware)

400

Z: 10-letter adjective for the park that exhibits Bao Li and Qing Bao

Zoological 

400

1894: This notorious serial killer is tracked down and arrested in Boston

H. H. Holmes

500

This ceremony, often held in the Great Plains, involved dancing, singing, and honoring the community or spirits.

Powwow

500

This nut was commonly gathered by Native peoples in the Northeast for food and oil.

The acorn

500

Because his army destroyed Haudenosaunee towns in 1779, this future US president was called “Town Destroyer.”

George Washington

500

A: At the American Art Museum, 34 of his photos, including several of Yosemite

Ansel Adams 

500

1973: This US President proclaimed that he was "not a crook."

Richard Nixon 

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