Emegency Care
What is the compression t ventilation Ratio for adult CPR
30:2
What is the name of the group of muscles that extend the knee joint ?
Quadriceps
What are the names of the two chambers of the heart ?
Atrium and Ventricles
What is the name of the special test that an athletic trainer or physician uses to assess for an ACL tear ?
Lachman's Test
What is a normal blood pressure range for a young health adult ?
. Less the 120 Systolic
. Less the 80 Diastolic
Name one adjunct airway available to EMS personal and athletic trainers to use in the prehospital setting
. OP,NP, King airway, Laryngeal mask airway
In a patient who suffers a true knee dislocation how many ligaments are torn ?
3
What is a normal pulse rate for an adult ?
60 - 100 BPM's
What are the names of the four main ligament's of the knee ?
.MCL,LCL,ACL,PCL
When taking blood pressure by the palpation method what reading can be measured ?
Systolic
What is the term used when a person needs to be moved from a prone position to supine in preparation to be place don a spine board ?
Log Roll
What is the anatomical name of the knee joint ?
.Tibiofemoral
What structure's of the heart prevent backflow or regurgitation of blood from one chamber to another ?
Heart valves
Which of the two meniscus in the knee is most commonly injured ? and why ?
. Medial meniscus
. The lateral meniscus is more mobile
What are the three primary vital signs ?
. BP
. Pulse
.Respirations
What is the purpose of applying AED pads to a patients chest ?
. The Pt has an abnormal heart rhythm and the AED will convert it back to a normal rhythm.
What gender is most likely to tear their ACL in sports ?
. Women
Name the two phases of the cardiac cycle
1. Systoloc
2) Diastolic
What direction does the knee go into when an athlete is hit from their lateral side ? and what ligament is most commonly injured ?
. Valgus
. MCL
What is the name for the first sound heard when taking blood pressure ?
Systolic
What is the name of the technique used to secure an airway when dealing with a potential cervical spine injury ?
. Modified jaw thrust
What is the name of the group of muscles that perform flexion of the knee ?
. Hamstrings
When blood travels from the right ventricle out through the pulmonary artery to the lungs is it oxygenated or deoxygenated ?
deoxygenated
Which is the most common way to injure the ACL ? via contact or non contact ?
Non contact
In the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle what is happening in the heart chambers ?
. They are relaxed and filling with blood