Acronyms
Defensive Driving
FMCSA Rules
EMS Safety Rules
100

What does PPE stand for?

Personal Protective Equipment

100

What are some examples of distracted driving?

Eating, drinking, smoking, using your cell phone, reading paperwork, daydreaming. 

100
When are seatbelts mandatory?

At all times while operating a CMV.

100

What PPE are you required to wear?

Protective toe boots, gloves, hard hat.

200

What does HOS stand for?

Hours of Service

200

How often should you scan your mirrors?

Every 5 to 8 seconds.

200

What is the age requirement for a CDL?

18 to 20 years old: You can get a CDL at 18, but you are restricted to intrastate driving (operating commercial vehicles only within your home state) 

OR

21 years old and older: You must be at least 21 to engage in interstate driving (crossing state lines)

200

What is three points of contact?

Two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand.

300

What does DOT stand for?

Department of Transportation

300

What is the eye-lead time you should have while driving?

At least 15 second eye-lead time. 

300

How often do you have to renew your medical certificate?

At least every 24 months (or more frequently if required by a medical condition).

400

What does CMV stand for?

Commercial Motor Vehicle

400

What is the minimum following distance you should maintain?

4 seconds under normal conditions. 

400

What is a Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR)?

Electronic record of a pre and post trip inspection of your vehicle.

500

What does FMCSA stand for?

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
500

What are the SMITH 5 Keys

Aim High in Steering 

Get the Big Picture 

Keep Your Eyes Moving 

Leave Yourself an Out 

Make Sure They See You

500

Name 3 instances when you are required to provide a drug and/or alcohol test? 

Pre-Employment

Random Testing

Post-Accident

Reasonable Suspicion 

Return-to-Duty

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