particle usage
Pati kuruma ____ ikimasu
DE
し
SHI
tsukeru (past positive)
TSUKEMASHITA
used for subject
WA
This is a bag.
kore wa kaban desu
Watashi wa gakkō _____ ikimasu
NI
や
YA
kigaeru (past-negative)
KIGAEMASEN DESHITA
used for particular place
E
That bag over there is mine.
Asoko kaban wa watashi no desu
Dare _____ gakkō ni ikanai
MO
ち
CHI
kau (present-positive)
kaimasu
used for vehicle
DE
Today is Tuesday.
Kyō wa kayoubi desu
Kanojo wa Mainichi ringo _____ tabemasu
WO (O)
WA
わ/は
naritatsu (past-negative)
NARITACHIMASENDESHITA
used for nothing (companion)
MO
She went to the store.
Kare wa mise ni ikimashita
Haruto no inu _____ bōru wo oikakemashita.
GA
ぬ
NU
wakatsu (past-positive)
WAKACHIMASHITA
used for NOUN OBJECT OF THE VERB
O/ WO
I study from 3 to 7.
sanji kara shichiji made benyō shimasu.