Paleo/Neo
Characteristics of Civilizations
River Valley Civilizations
Beliefs/Religion
100
Known as hunter/gather

Nomadic

100

Houston, New York, Tokyo

Advanced Cities

100

This place is known as the birthplace of civilization

Mesopotamia OR Fertile Crescent

100

This is the first monotheistic religion

Judaism

200

Society stays in one location

Permanent Settlement

200

Cuineform, hieroglyphics, and Sanskrit, taxes, stories

Record Keeping

200

This is the first system of writing

Cuneiform

200

4 noble truths, nirvana, must suffer for enlightenment

Buddhism

300

Era of basic tools made of stone

Stone Age

300

phone, tv, car

Advanced technology

300

These were used by early river valley civilizations to modify their environment for the better

Irrigation systems

300

This religion was created when the Aryans migrated east into the Indus River Valley and blended with the locals

Hinduism

400

Era of advanced tools made of metal

Bronze Age

400

Doctor, x-ray technician, nurse, caste system

Specialized Labor

400

This was the first written legal code

Code of Hammurabi

400

Filial piety, civil service exams, education, social order

Confucianism

500

Turning point in agriculture and domestication

Neolithic Era or Agriculture revolution



Bonus points: What is agriculture?

500

King or Priest

Democracy

Theocracy

Complex Institutions

500

Heavenly powers granted the dynasties of China the right to govern

The Mandate of Heaven

500

Bonus: Jewish Laws that became an example or influenced later empires

10 commandment

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