Founding of Quito
Independence and Revolution
Colonial Quito
100

In which year was Quito officially founded?

1534

100

In which date did Quito declare its first cry of independence?

August 10, 1809

100

Which famous colonial church is known for its golden interior?

La Compañía de Jesús

200

Who was the Spanish conquistador that officially founded Quito?

Sebastián de Belalcázar

200

Why is Quito known as the ‘Luz de América’ (Light of America)?

Because it was the first city in Latin America to start the independence movement

200

What type of art style developed in Quito during colonial times?

The Quito School of Art

300

What indigenous empire controlled Quito before the Spanish arrived?

The Inca Empire

300

Which battle secured the independence of Quito and Ecuador?

The Battle of Pichincha

300

Which historic street in Quito is famous for its colonial houses and legends?

La Ronda

400

What was the original name of Quito before the Spanish conquest?

Quitu

400

Who was the leader of the troops in the Battle of Pichincha?

Antonio José de Sucre

400

Which Spanish king granted Quito the title "Very Noble and Very Loyal City"?

King Philip II

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