Matter Vocabulary
_______ is anything that has mass and takes up space (has volume).
What is matter.
What are the properties of matter?
What is solid, liquid, and gas.
Atoms packed very tightly together and have a fixed shape would be which phase of matter?
What is solid.
All matter can be divided up into particles called_______ that too small to see, but can be detected in other ways
What are atoms
If the substance was heated, what would happen to the substance in the glass?
The water would evaporate and the salt would be left.
What is mass?
The measurement of the amount of matter.
Which items most accurately describe the matter below:
salt water, sugar water, soil, mud puddle, concrete
What is a mixture because they are all made of different parts.
Jeffery heats 1.0 kilogram of liquid water until it all evaporates into stream. How does the mass of the liquid compare to the mass of the gas phase?
Both phases have the same mass.
Which of the following are examples of matter?
air in a balloon, batteries, loud noises, lighting
What is air in a balloon, batteries
Which group most accurately describes the matter in the groups below.
Group 1 Group 2
Concrete Salt water
Mud puddle Sugar water
Soil
Group 1 and 2 are mixtures because they are both made of different parts.
What is matter?
What is all living and non-living things
Choose 3 examples of a solution. salt water, soil, salad, mud puddle, soda, lemonade
What is salt water, soda, lemonade
The best way to separate all mixtures is by ________.
Differences in physical properties.
What would provide evidence that both mass and volume are in a balloon?
Compare the mass of an empty balloon to the mass of a balloon filled with air.
Matter will change from a solid to liquid to gas when temperature __________.
What is increases
Mass Volume Temperature
Instrument ? ? ?
Unit ? ? ?
Balance Graduated Cylinder Thermometer
grams (g) milliliter (mL) degrees (C)
With a temperature decreased, water would change to __________.
What is solid piece of ice
The part of the atom that has no charge.
What is a neutron.
When you look at the 2D chart on the board, what does the model not show?
The model does not show that the atoms are moving.
Matter will change from a gas to liquid to solid when temperature ___________.
What is decreases
Atoms that are spaced very far apart, that flow easily, would be which phase of matter.
What is gas.
Matter does not gain or lose ________ during phase changes
What is mass
An ice cube melted, into liquid, and then evaporated into a gas. How would you describe the motion of the water particles in each phase?
The gas particles moved fastest because warmer particles have more energy.
Describe how the atoms are arranged in a solid, liquid, and gas.
Solid: Atoms(particles) are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Liquid: Atoms are close together with no regular pattern.
Gas: Atoms are well separated with no regular pattern.
When liquid water freezes into ice, its volume increases. What happens to its mass?
It stays the same.
A phase of matter that takes on the shape of its container
What is liquid
Salt can be separated from sand by __________.
Dissolving in water and then using filtered paper
Milk and cereal is a ________.
Mixture
What is an example of an element?
Anything from the periodic table that contains 1 type of atom.
The iron filings were separated from the mixture by using _________.
Magnetic attraction