Energy and wind
three things that affect surface currents
100

What is the primary source of energy that powers the winds that push surface currents 

The sun

200

Because the earth is a sphere, the sun heats the planet like this, making the equator much hotter than the poles

What is uneven heating?

200

This term describes the way continents act like "walls" that redirect ocean currents.

What is continental deflection?

300

This type of air is less dense and rises at the Equator, which cause global winds 

what is warm air?

300

This is the name for the curving of moving water and air caused by the Earth’s rotation.

What is the Coriolis effect?

400

Wind is created when air moves away from area of high pressure and travels toward an area of this 

what is low pressure?

500

This is the circular transfer of heat in the atmosphere where warm air rises and cool air sinks, fueling the winds that drag the ocean water.

What is convection? 

500

 These are the large, circular loops of water formed when winds, the Coriolis effect, and landmasses all work together.

What are gyres?

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