VERBS
It _________________ (not / be) cold today.
It isn't cold today.
The wolf ate the princess.
(ACTIVE TO PASSIVE)
The princess was eaten (by the wolf)
"Don't do it!" She ___
She told me not to do it
I looked everywhere for my glasses but I _________________ find them anywhere.
MODALS OF ABILITY
I looked everywhere for my glasses but I couldn't find them anywhere.
(First conditional) If she __________________ (not go) to the meeting, I __________________ (not go) either.
(First conditional) If she doesn't go to the meeting, I won't go either
You (not / go) ________________________ out later.
(NO FUTURE FORMS)
You aren't going out later.
I had cleaned all the windows before the storm.
(ACTIVE TO PASSIVE)
All the windows had been cleaned (by me) before the storm
"Please get me a cup of tea" She _________
She asked me to get her a cup of tea.
Children _______________ tell lies. It’s very naughty.
MODALS OF OBLIGATION
Children mustn’t tell lies. It’s very naughty.
(Second conditional) If José ___________ (not speak) good French, he ______________ (not move) to Paris.
(Second conditional) If José didn't speak good French, he wouldn't move to Paris.
(who / he / meet recently?)
Who has he met recently?
Sophia sold the car to a doctor. (TWO OBJECTS) a:_________________________ b:_________________________
a: A doctor was sold the car (by Sophia).
b: The car was sold to a doctor (by Sophia).
"Where do you live?" She ___
She asked me where I lived.
You _____________ (practise) a lot before you gave your speech. It was great.
MODALS OF PROBABILITY(DEDUCTION)
You must have practised a lot before you gave your speech. It was great.
(Third conditional) If the weather _________ (not be) so cold, we __________________ (go) to the beach.
(Third conditional) If the weather hadn't been so cold, we would have gone to the beach.
Amy ___________________ (live) in Portugal when she was young.
Amy lived in Portugal when she was young.
IMPERSONAL PASSIVE
People believe that English is the most widely spoken language.
It is.......
English.....
It is believed that English is the most widely spoken language.
English is believed to be the most widely spoken language.
"Have you ever seen 'Lord of the Rings'?" She
She asked me if I had ever seen 'The Lord of the Rings'
Perhaps someone gave the police new evidence.
…………………………………… (may)
PAST MODALS OF DEDUCTION
Someone may have given the police new evidence. / New evidence may have been given to the police.
MIXED CONDITIONAL FOR: Regrets
I wish I .................................... drunk and kissed Samantha. (get NEGATIVE)
I wish I hadn't got drunk and kissed Samantha.
I opened my handbag to find that I ______________________ (forgot) my credit card
I opened my handbag to find that I had forgotten my credit card.
My jacket is being cleaned at a specialist cleaner´s.
CAUSATIVE PASSIVE ( HAVE SOMETHING DONE)
I'm having my jacket cleaned at a specialist
cleaner´s.
Jim said, "I hope it won't rain tomorrow."
Jim said he hoped it wouldn't rain the next day.
It’s not possible that the burglars got in through that tiny window.
…………………………………… (can’t)
The burglars can’t have got(TEN) in through that tiny window.
MIXED CONDITIONALS: Complaints
I wish you ___________________ so much. You're a complete idiot when you're drunk. (drink NEGATIVE)
I wish you wouldn't drink so much. You're a complete idiot when you're drunk.