International Law
What is an international Treaty
A formal agreement between countries that is legally binding under international law.
What is trade?
The buying and selling of goods and services between countries.
What is diplomacy?
Managing relationships between countries through communication and negotiation.
What does “regional responsibility” mean?
Responsibilities to nearby countries or regions.
Why does Australia engage internationally?
To protect national interests and contribute globally.
Name ONE area where Australia uses international law
Human rights, environment, trade, or criminal law.
Name ONE reason Australia trades with other countries.
Economic growth, jobs, cheaper goods, or access to resources.
Who represents Australia overseas?
Ambassadors, diplomats, and government officials.
Name ONE regional issue Australia helps with.
Disaster relief, security, climate change, or humanitarian aid.
Which of these is a purpose of international engagement:
Security, isolation, or ignoring global issues?
Security.
Why does Australia sign international treaties?
To cooperate with other nations, set rules, and address global issues.
What is a Free Trade Agreement (FTA)?
An agreement that reduces or removes trade barriers between countries.
Name ONE way Australia engages diplomatically.
Peacekeeping, foreign aid, alliances, or international meetings.
What is a global responsibility?
An obligation that affects the whole world.
How does international engagement benefit Australians?
Economic stability, safety, and global cooperation.
True or False: International law automatically becomes Australian law.
False – it usually needs to be passed by Parliament.
Which region is Australia most economically connected to?
The Asia-Pacific region.
Why is diplomacy important for peace?
It helps resolve conflicts without violence.
Why is Australia expected to act responsibly internationally?
Because it is a developed nation and global partner.
Why might countries criticise Australia’s international actions?
If it fails to meet obligations or acts selfishly.
Give ONE responsibility Australia accepts when it signs a treaty.
To follow the agreed rules and meet international obligations.
What responsibility does Australia have in international trade?
To follow trade rules and treat trading partners fairly.
What could happen if diplomacy fails?
Conflict, damaged relationships, or economic consequences.
Give ONE consequence if Australia ignored its responsibilities.
Loss of trust, sanctions, weaker alliances, or global instability.
In one sentence: What is the main purpose of Australia’s international engagement?
To balance national interest with global responsibility.