A time period where people began to question those in control and the world around them
The Enlightenment
What characteristics make a nation?
Shared language, religion, beliefs, dress, etc.
True or False: Revolutions usually happen because people are happy with their government and those in power.
False
To bring together
Unify
Nationalism began on this continent
Europe
True or False: The Enlightenment ideas and beliefs influenced the creation of the Declaration of the Rights of Man during the French Revolution.
True
What is an example of nationalism?
Answers may vary - extremism, Flags, National Anthems, etc.
A period of time when the radicals took control of the revolution and executed many people including Louis the XVI and Marie Antoinette.
Reign of Terror
To have love, loyalty, and pride for your country
Nationalism
Leader of German Unification
Otto von Bismark
This Enlightenment thinker believed in Life, Liberty, and Property
John Locke
Nationalism influenced these two countries to unite after being divided by the Congress of Vienna:
Germany and Italy
A social issue that started the French Revolution
Social hierarchy pyramid, the 3rd estate not having the same privileges as the 1st or 2nd
To overthrow or change a government
Revolution
John Locke's beliefs of Life, Liberty, and Property are:
Natural Rights
During the Enlightenment, people started to question and challenge the power of _________ _________.
Absolute Monarchs
The country that inspired so many other nations to revolt.
France
This Latin American leader wanted to unify South America.
Simon Bolivar
Some Monarch's were inspired by Enlightenment Ideas. One example would be Catherine the Great of Russia. She made laws to benefit the lower classes.
A name for this type of absolute monarch would be a...
Enlightened Despot
How did the Congress of Vienna impact Europe?
It tried to redraw boundary line and restore Europe after Napoleon.
It divided countries like Germany and Italy.
*Balance of Power
*Legitimacy
What is the event that brought about the Enlightenment?
Scientific Revolution

Pictured here, this leader of Italian Unification was a member of the revolutionary Carbonari and he formed the group the Red Shirts.
Garibaldi
In the beginning when the delegates of the Third Esate were locked out of their meeting place and vowed to meet until they have written a constitution.
Tennis Court Oath
the right that is supposedly given to a king or queen by God to rule a country
Divine Right
Name one economic cause of the French Revolution
Taxing the third estate