Electricity
Electric Current
Instruments of electric current
Waveforms
Safety Measures
100

A form of energy that produces light, heat, and magnetic and chemical changes

What is electricity?

100

Provides the force to move electrons in the conducting material

What is a source?

100

Changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC)

What is an inverter?

100

Has constant amplitude over the pulse duration

What is rectangular / pulsewave?

100

Contains a fine metal wire; allows current to flow through it; cannot be reused

What is a fuse

200
Materials that don't allow current to pass through them

What is an insulator?

200

Has a positive terminal and a negative terminal; produces only direct current

What is a battery?

200

Changes alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC)

What is a rectifier?
200

Periodic waveform that instantly transitions between two levels of rise and fall times at a steady frequency

What is a square waveform?

200

Contains two pieces of metal that contact each other. If flow of electricity is too high the two pieces separate and break the circuit.

Circuit breaker

300
A unit of electric pressure

What is a volt? (voltage)

300

Closed path through which the electrons travel 

What is a circuit?

300

Adjusts flow of current that can change volume or intensity of voltage 

What is a rheostat?

300

Linear wave motion with periodic rise and fall times in a motion that is up-and-down or side-to-side

What is a sinusoidal (smooth wave) waveform?

300

For fire extinguisher use, remember this 

What is PASS?
(Pull the pin
 Aim the hose
 Squeeze the handle
 Spray the chemical)


400

A unit of electric resistance

What is an OHM?

400

More than 1 item can be plugged into the same circuit; each item can be run alone or at the same time

What is parallel wiring?

400

Transfers electricity by an oscillating magnetic field that connects two or more electrical circuits

What is a transformer?

400

Periodic waveform in which the rise time and fall time are different

What is a saw-toothed wave form?

400

Installed in areas where electricity and water could come in contact

What is a GFCI? 

500

A unit of electric strength

What is an amp? (ampere)

500

Most common current used in business and in the home where electrons flow first one direction then in the other

What is an alternating current?

500
Stores an electric charge that is released when in demand

What is a capacitor?

500

Periodic linear waveform that has rise and fall times that are equal

What is a triangular waveform?

500

A stationary electric charge, typically produced by friction that causes sparks or crackling or the attraction of dust or hair

What is static electricity?

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