Wildcard
sight
What is an extrinsic goal
Goal driven by something tangible- awards, money, etc
What is the norm of reciprocity?
Naturally, we want to reciprocate behaviors (do something good for others when they do something good for us)
What is a sequential study?
studies different groups AND across time
Cognitive therapy involves
changing thought patterns, focus on cognitive processes (not behavior)
Name an example of behavioral therapy
exposure techniques, token economies, contingency management, modeling
Explain the difference between negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia
Positive: in addition to typical human experience (delusions, hallucinations, disorganized behavior)
Negative: take away from the typical human experience (flat affect, anhedonia, social withdrawal)
What is social loafing
Giving less effort in a group setting than you would individually
Parenting styles are typically on a continuum of
warmth, control
Name a treatment that is NOT currently used to treat psychological disorders
lobotomy
What is an extrinsic goal
Goal driven by something tangible- awards, money, etc
Cause of any psychological disorder
combination of genes and the environment
Analysis used to create models of personality
factor analysis
The Sympathetic-adreno-medullary (SAM) axis deals with our response to stress? (time)
short-term
Type of drug used to treat psychotic disorders
antipsychotics
Name the behavior of a securely attached baby when their mother leaves the room
cries when she leaves, is consoled when she returns
What is the difference between Bipolar I and II
Bipolar I: manic episodes
Bipolar II: hypomanic episodes
Name one criticism that Mischel had about the Five Factor model of personality
Correlations between trait and behaviors are modest, consistency across situations is low, traits just help us categorize
Stage of development in which children understand empathy and that people are capable of deception
theory of mind
Describe the humanistic perspective (Carl Rogers)
Unconditional positive regard, reflective listening, empathy, person-centered
Name one biological/neurodevelopmental risk-factors and potential causes of schizophrenia
enlarged ventricles, overactive dopamine and under-active glutamate, flu during pregnancy, intense stress
Requirement of all mental health diagnoses
causes impaired in multiple areas of functioning
Which criminal case brought attention of researchers to the bystander effect
Kitty Genovese
What is unit bias
Tendency to completed all of something (relates to finishing an entire meal)
Example of a 3rd wave therapy
Acceptance and commitment therapy, Dialectical behavior therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy