Skill Related Fitness
Training Principles
FITT Formula
Performance Testing
Energy Systems
100

This fitness component is the ability to change direction rapidly while maintaining balance.

What is agility?

100

Training should match the demands of the sport. This principle is called this.

What is specificity?

100

The first "F" in FITT stands for this training variable.

What is frequency?

100

The Illinois Run is primarily a test of this fitness component.

What is agility?

100

This energy system powers a maximal vertical jump.

What is the ATP-PC system?

200

Muscular power can be expressed with this simple formula.

What is Strength × Speed?

200

Gradually increasing training demands to force adaptation is known as this.

What is overload?

200

This FITT variable describes how hard an athlete is working.

What is intensity?

200

This test is commonly used to measure aerobic capacity.

What is the 20m Shuttle Run (Beep Test)?

200

This energy system becomes the primary provider during repeated high-intensity efforts lasting longer than the ATP-PC system can sustain.

What is the lactic acid (anaerobic glycolysis) system?

300

This term describes the body's ability to sense its position and movement in space.

What is proprioception?

300

Fitness losses that occur when training stops are explained by this principle.

What is reversibility?

300

Aerobic training is commonly performed at this percentage of maximum heart rate.

What is 70-85% MHR?

300

This fitness component is measured by a Vertical Jump test.

What is muscular power?

300

This energy system supplies energy during long-duration, oxygen-dependent exercise.

What is the aerobic system?

400

A 20m sprint is primarily used to measure these two qualities of movement performance.

What are acceleration and maximal velocity?

400

This principle recognizes that athletes respond differently due to genetics, fitness levels, and injury history.

What is individuality?

400

To improve aerobic capacity, athletes should complete sessions lasting at least this long.

What is 20-30 minutes?

400

A 20m sprint measures these two speed qualities.

What are acceleration and maximal velocity?

400

This energy system provides the immediate fuel for repeat sprint efforts before recovery periods begin.

What is the ATP-PC system?

500

An athlete scores extremely well in the Vertical Jump test. This fitness component is likely a major strength.

What is muscular power?

500

When performance stops improving because training stress is no longer increasing, an athlete has reached this.

What is a plateau?

500

Name all four components of the FITT formula.

What are Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type?

500

To minimize fatigue effects, which test should generally be completed last: Vertical Jump, Sprint, Illinois Agility, or Shuttle Run?

What is the 20m Shuttle Run?

500

During a Touch Football game, repeated high intensity efforts typically require interaction between the ATP-PC system and this system, which assists recovery between sprints.

What is the aerobic system?

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