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_____________was a movement that started in Europe around 1750. It called into question the power of the church and monarchy.
The Enlightenment
Who was born in 1642 and attended Cambridge University and later became a professor of mathematics there?
Isaac Newton
Napoleon's downfall began in _________ when he decided to invade Russia in ?
1812
With Austria without no friends, it opened the door for the___________ of Italy and Germany
Unification
Who Wrote the book called Leviathan in (1651) and was convinced that all humans are selfish and wicked?
Thomas Hobbes
The War was fought in three areas of the World. North America, Europe, and Asia?
Seven Year War
They held leading positions in the government, the military, the law courts, and the Roman Catholic Church?
Second Estate
Prussia was also known for its_________ ?
Militarism
Who proposed that separation of powers would keep any individual or group from gaining total control of the government?
Montesquieu
The Second Continental Congress set up an army called the?
Continental Army
Napoleon knew the risk of invading a large country, and knew if he did not punish the __________ for ignoring the Continental System.
Russia
William I of Prussia was Proclaimed?
Kaiser
Catherine II ruled________from 1762 to 1796?
Russia
This document was written by Thomas Jefferson and it was approved by the Second Continental congress on July 4, 1776?
Declaration of Independence
Peasants owe certain duties to the nobles, which were a holdover from___________ when serfdom was widespread?
Medieval Times
It was a ________________ a collection of different peoples including Germans, Czechs, Magyars, Slovaks, Romanians, Slovenes, Poles, Croats, Serbs, Ruthenians, and Italians.
Multinational Empire
By 1748, all parties were exhausted and agreed to the Treaty of_________?
Aix-la- Chapelle
He wrote and agreed with Life, Liberty, and Pursuit of Happiness, Who said this?
Thomas Jefferson
Napoleon Bonaparte came to power in__________?
1799
In the First half of the Nineteenth century, the pitiful conditions created by the Industrial Revolution gave a rise to a movement called?
Socialism