Vocabulary
Author’s Purpose / Perspective
Connotation & Denotation
Context Clues
Morphology
100

What does the word reluctant most nearly mean?


A. Excited
B. Unsure or unwilling
C. Angry
D. Confident

B. Unsure or unwilling

100

Why would an author write a story about a character overcoming challenges?


A. To entertain
B. To explain how to build something
C. To list facts
D. To give directions

A. To entertain

100

What is the denotation of a word?


A. Its emotional meaning
B. Its dictionary meaning
C. Its opposite
D. Its origin

B. Its dictionary meaning

100

Read the sentence:


The puppy was timid, or very shy, around strangers.


Which type of context clue is used?


A. Antonym
B. Definition
C. Example
D. Inference

B. Definition

100

What does the prefix un- mean?


A. Again
B. Not
C. Before
D. Many

B. Not

200

Read the sentence:


Jada showed resilience after failing the test by studying harder and trying again.


What does resilience mean?


A. Giving up quickly
B. Feeling confused
C. Bouncing back from difficulty
D. Ignoring problems

C. Bouncing back from difficulty

200

Read the passage:


“Recycling helps reduce waste and protects our planet. Everyone should do their part.”


What is the author’s purpose?


A. Entertain
B. Inform
C. Persuade
D. Describe

C. Persuade

200

Which word has a NEGATIVE connotation?


A. Slim
B. Thin
C. Scrawny
D. Fit

C. Scrawny

200

Read the sentence:


Unlike his boisterous brother, Jake was quiet and calm.


What does boisterous mean?


A. Loud and energetic
B. Quiet
C. Angry
D. Tired

A. Loud and energetic

200

What does the suffix -ful mean?


A. Without
B. Full of
C. Before
D. After

B. Full of

300

Which word is the BEST synonym for abundant?


A. Scarce
B. Plenty
C. Small
D. Empty

B. Plenty

300

Read the passage:


“The scorching sun beat down as we trudged through the desert, desperate for water.”


What is the author’s perspective?


A. Positive and cheerful
B. Neutral and factual
C. Negative and uncomfortable
D. Confused

C. Negative and uncomfortable

300

Read the sentence:


The politician was described as determined instead of stubborn.


Why did the author choose determined?


A. It has a negative connotation
B. It has a more positive connotation
C. It is longer
D. It is easier to spell

B. It has a more positive connotation

300

Read the sentence:


The desert was arid, with little rain, dry soil, and few plants.


What does arid mean?


A. Wet
B. Dry
C. Cold
D. Windy

B. Dry

300

What does the root bio mean?


A. Water
B. Life
C. Earth
D. Fire

B. Life

400

Read the sentence:


The teacher’s instructions were vague, leaving students unsure of what to do.


What does vague mean?


A. Clear
B. Detailed
C. Unclear
D. Strict

C. Unclear

400

Read the passage:


“Many students prefer online learning because it offers flexibility, but others miss face-to-face interaction.”


What is the author’s perspective?


A. One-sided
B. Balanced
C. Angry
D. Uninformed

B. Balanced

400

Which pair of words has similar denotations but different connotations?


A. Happy / Joyful
B. Child / Kid
C. Cheap / Inexpensive
D. Run / Walk

C. Cheap / Inexpensive

400

Read the sentence:


She felt elated after winning the competition, smiling and cheering with excitement.


What does elated mean?


A. Sad
B. Angry
C. Very happy
D. Nervous

C. Very happy

400

What does the word preview most nearly mean?


A. To view after
B. To view again
C. To view before
D. To view quickly

C. To view before

500

Which word BEST describes someone who is meticulous?


A. Careless
B. Very careful with details
C. Loud
D. Lazy

B. Very careful with details

500

Read the passage:


“The so-called ‘improvement’ only made things worse, proving that the decision was poorly thought out.”


What is the author’s perspective?


A. Supportive
B. Neutral
C. Critical
D. Confused

C. Critical

500

Read the sentence:


The house was described as cozy instead of cramped.

What effect does this word choice create?


A. Negative feeling
B. Neutral tone
C. Positive feeling
D. Confusing meaning

C. Positive feeling

500

Read the sentence:


The instructions were ambiguous, leaving students confused about what to do next.


What does ambiguous mean?


A. Clear
B. Confusing or unclear
C. Helpful
D. Short

B. Confusing or unclear

500

Read the word: disagreeable


What does the prefix dis- mean in this word?


A. Again
B. Not
C. Before
D. With

B. Not

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