Lighting
Microphones
Sound
More Lighting
100

High Key lighting is what?

 Fill ratio is almost even - bright, sitcom-y-esque lighting

100

A pick-up pattern of a microphone is what?

Shape/pattern of audio that a microphone records best

100

How did plant mics get their name?

-In the early sound days, hid them in plants


100

The emotional context in lighting is shown through?

Mood + Tone

200

What within lighting reveals texture(s)?

Shadows

200

What does on-axis mean in sound terms?

Mic is pointed in the proper direction for it’s pickup pattern

200

If we are shooting in a kitchen, what is something we absolutely must turn off for sound?

 Refrigerator

200

Diffusion materials specifically does what to light?

Changes parallel light into randomized light

300

A Kicker light is supposed to do what?

Behind subject, skims face

300

What is the pick-up pattern of a shotgun mic?

300

If a shotgun/boom microphone is too close to the ceiling, what can occur? (Two Things)


Echoes + proximity effect

300

If you want to change the light from hard to soft, what is one simple thing you can do, without adding anything?

Physically move the light

400

What is difference between fill and key light?

-Key - main light, gives shape/form/definition
-Fill - softer, less intense, generally on the opposite side from fill

400

Phantom Power does what to a microphone and what is the downside?

-Powers the mic via the recorder
-Runs down batteries faster

400

A lavalier mic is what type of microphone? 

Omnidirectional

400

How and where does lighting give the image shape?

-Lighting from the side or back gives shape


500

When we saw we have an ambient light, what is it?

High diffuse light that covers all of the set

500

A Roll Off Filter does what? How does this affect the sound?

-Reduces low frequencies
-Affects all sound

500

A noise floor is what in sound recording?

The background noise level of generally unwanted audio in a sound recording

500

Separation in lighting consists of what? (Four things)

-Subject stand from background
-Exposure variance in background/foreground
-Gives image depth
-Color variance in background/foreground

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